Results 31 to 40 of about 57,436 (301)
Cooperation in the iterated prisoner's dilemma is learned by operant conditioning mechanisms [PDF]
, 2004 The prisoner's dilemma (PD) is the leading metaphor for the evolution of cooperative behavior in populations of selfish agents. Although cooperation in the iterated prisoner's dilemma (IPD) has been studied for over twenty years, most of this research ...
Gutnisky, D. A. +1 more
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Learning an operant conditioning task differentially induces gliogenesis in the medial prefrontal cortex and neurogenesis in the hippocampus. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2011 Circuit modification associated with learning and memory involves multiple events, including the addition and remotion of newborn cells trough adulthood.
Maximiliano Rapanelli +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens, 2021 The modern zoo has been associated with two major behavioral welfare advances: (a) the use of training to increase voluntary husbandry care, and (b) the implementation of environmental enrichment to promote naturalistic behaviors.
Eduardo J. Fernandez, Allison L. Martin
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Dogs’ Body Language Relevant to Learning Achievement
Animals, 2014 The facial expressions and body postures of dogs can give helpful information about their moods and emotional states. People can more effectively obedience train their dogs if we can identify the mannerisms associated with learning in dogs.
Masashi Hasegawa +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Bio-Protocol, 2022 The search for safe and efficient chronic pain treatments is dampened by the lack of reliable models that faithfully reproduce current pharmacological treatments for chronic spontaneous pain in humans.
David Cabañero +3 more
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A GABAergic projection from the centromedial nuclei of the amygdala to ventromedial prefrontal cortex modulates reward behavior [PDF]
, 2016 The neural circuitry underlying mammalian reward behaviors involves several distinct nuclei throughout the brain. It is widely accepted that the midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons are critical for the reward-related behaviors.
Bhatti, Dionnet L +9 more
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Operant conditioning in invertebrates [PDF]
Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 2003 Learning to anticipate future events on the basis of past experience with the consequences of one’s own behavior (operant conditioning) is a simple form of learning that humans share with most other animals, including invertebrates. Three model organisms have recently made significant contributions towards a mechanistic model of operant conditioning ...
openaire +3 more sources
Acute drug effects on habitual and non-habitual responding in crossed high alcohol preferring mice [PDF]
, 2018 RATIONALE: Drug reward plays a central role in acquiring drug-seeking behavior. However, subjects may continue using drugs despite negative consequences because self-administration becomes habitual, and divorced from outcome values. Although a history
Grahame, Nicholas J., Houck, Christa A.
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Design Parameters in Multimodal Games for Rehabilitation [PDF]
, 2014 Published under the Liebert "Open Option"Objectives: The repetitive and sometimes mundane nature of conventional rehabilitation therapy provides an ideal opportunity for development of interactive and challenging therapeutic games that have the potential
Bull-Hansen C +3 more
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Associative learning impairments in rats lacking dopamine transporter
Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова, 2022 Introduction. Changes in the expression of the dopamine transporter (DAT) have been identified in patients with a number of neuropsychiatric disorders, but their significance for pathogenesis remains unclear.
A. A. Savchenko +6 more
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