Results 211 to 220 of about 366,819 (277)
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Cellular Polymers, 1993
This paper describes a series of small experimental programmes to investigate the use of the cone calorimeter with different materials. The difficulties of testing materials which swell or shrink significantly when heated and the nature of the cone calorimeter fire model were also investigated.
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This paper describes a series of small experimental programmes to investigate the use of the cone calorimeter with different materials. The difficulties of testing materials which swell or shrink significantly when heated and the nature of the cone calorimeter fire model were also investigated.
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Development of a controlled-atmosphere cone calorimeter
Fire and Materials, 2000A controlled-atmosphere cone calorimeter has been developed that overcomes many of the shortcomings of previously developed units. The new apparatus is a fully sealed 'blow-through' system, which provides a full-size chamber in which the combustion process can occur.
J. E. Leonard +2 more
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Cone calorimeter ? an alternative calibration constant calculation
Fire and Materials, 2000This paper focuses on an alternative method of calculating the calibration constant, C, used in the cone calorimeter. The alternative method is derived from the principles of thermochemistry. It is based on carbon dioxide measurements and implicit knowledge of water vapour and fuel mass loss and is independent of the oxygen concentration.
P. A. Enright, C. M. Fleischmann
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Spectral responses of laser cone calorimeters
Journal of Physics E: Scientific Instruments, 1972For a polished nickel plated cone of angle 15 degrees , calculation suggests an optical absorption (response) which, normalized to unity at wavelength 0.4 mu m, falls to 0.99 at 0.7 mu m, 0.95 at 1.5 mu m, 0.90 at 1.9 mu m, and 0.85 at 2.3 mu m. Experimental comparison of the readings of such a cone calorimeter with those of a black detector, using ...
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Flammability Assessment of GluBam with Cone-Calorimeter Tests
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2021AbstractBamboo is increasingly recognized for its potential as an environmentally friendly and sustainable building material, but the knowledge of its combustion properties and the safety of bamboo...
J. S. Huo, J. F. Ma, Y. Xiao
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BDMC interlaboratory cone calorimeter test programme
Fire and Materials, 2002AbstractIn the spring of 1997, seven companies and industry associations from the USA and Canada decided to sponsor the cone calorimeter interlaboratory test programme. Reproducibility and repeatability were determined for the scalar variables measured in the cone calorimeter (ASTM E1354) according to the protocol developed by the Board for the ...
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Controlled-atmosphere cone calorimeter studies of silicones
Fire and Materials, 1997A controlled-atmosphere cone calorimeter was used to investigate the burning of a silicone fluid and two silicone elastomers. The silicone materials were tested at 50 kW/m2 incident heat flux in environments containing 15–30% oxygen. The test results were compared with a high molecular weight hydrocarbon fluid and an ethylene propylene rubber in terms ...
Fu-Yu Hshieh, Robert R. Buch
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Convection heat transfer in the cone calorimeter
Fire Safety Journal, 2009Abstract Estimates of the convection heat transfer coefficient (HTC) in the cone calorimeter are obtained from a near-steady-state analysis of the temperature histories of horizontal coated steel plates. Corrections are applied to the derived HTC values to account for changes of the surface emissivity as a function of temperature.
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A review on cone calorimeter for assessment of flame-retarded polymer composites
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2022Yufeng Quan +3 more
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Calibration of flow rate in cone calorimeter tests
Fire and Materials, 2013ABSTRACTThe cone calorimeter is one of the major fire tests. The measurement method is based on the evaluation of mass flow and oxygen concentration of fire effluents to calculate heat release rate. Different studies highlighted that the governing parameter for uncertainty at important values of heat release rate was the characteristic constant of an ...
Eric Guillaume +2 more
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