Results 31 to 40 of about 321,622 (249)

Lifetime Trauma History and Cognitive Functioning in Major Depression and Their Role for Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Outcome

Clinical Psychology in Europe, 2021
[Background] While cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is the gold-standard psychological treatment for major depression (MD), non-response and lacking stability of treatment gains are persistent issues.
Lena Schindler, Tobias Stalder, Clemens Kirschbaum, Franziska Plessow, Sabine Schönfeld, Jürgen Hoyer, Sebastian Trautmann, Kerstin Weidner, Susann Steudte-Schmiedgen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unconsciously triggered emotional conflict by emotional facial expressions. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
The present study investigated whether emotional conflict and emotional conflict adaptation could be triggered by unconscious emotional information as assessed in a backward-masked affective priming task.
Jun Jiang, Kira Bailey, Antao Chen, Qian Cui, Qinglin Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Routes to Control in the Prime-Target Task: Congruence Sequence Effects Emerge Due to Modulation of Irrelevant Prime Activity and Utilization of Temporal Order Information

Journal of Cognition, 2021
In interference tasks, the magnitude of the congruency effect is reduced in trials that follow an incongruent trial. This congruence sequence effect (CSE) reflects cognitive control processes, yet accounts disagree when and how control is exerted.
David Dignath, Andrea Kiesel, Moritz Schiltenwolf, Eliot Hazeltine   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of negative stimulus features on conflict adaption:Evidence from fluency of processing

Frontiers in Psychology, 2015
Cognitive control enables adaptive behavior in a dynamically changing environment. In this context, one prominent adaptation effect is the sequential conflict adjustment, i.e.
Julia eFritz, Rico eFischer, Gesine eDreisbach   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conflict-Sensitive Climate Change Adaptation: A Review

Sustainability, 2022
Climate change adaptation (CCA) evolved in the global policy framework in the early 1990s. However, it began to flourish about a decade later through a subsequent development of institutions, policies and supporting financial mechanisms. Various adaptation approaches and development practices have been evolving over the last couple of decades through a
Nadiruzzaman, Md, Scheffran, Jürgen, Shewly, Hosna J., Kley, Stefanie   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

The DLPFC is centrally involved in resolving Stroop conflicts, suppressing distracting sensory input within the auditory and visual system

Frontiers in Psychology
IntroductionCognitive control is a prerequisite for successful, goal-oriented behavior. The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) is assumed to be a key player in applying cognitive control; however, the neural mechanisms by which this process is ...
Ann-Christine Ehlis, Ann-Christine Ehlis, Ann-Christine Ehlis, Lisa Zarantonello, Florian B. Haeussinger, Tim Rohe, Tim Rohe, David Rosenbaum, Andreas J. Fallgatter, Andreas J. Fallgatter, Andreas J. Fallgatter, Andreas J. Fallgatter, Moritz J. Maier, Moritz J. Maier, Moritz J. Maier   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feeling the Conflict [PDF]

Psychological Science, 2014
In the study reported here, we examined the role of conflict experience in cognitive adaptation to conflict. Although the experience of conflict is generally neglected in theoretical models of cognitive control, we demonstrated that it plays a critical role in cognitive adaptation.
Desender, Kobe, Van Opstal, Filip, Van den Bussche, Eva   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Stimulus conflict predicts conflict adaptation in a numerical flanker task [PDF]

Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2006
Conflict monitoring theory states that response conflict triggers conflict adaptation, resulting in reduced congruency effects after response-incongruent trials (Botvinick, Braver, Barch, Carter, & Cohen, 2001). Verbruggen, Notebaert, Liefooghe, and Vandierendonck (2006) observed conflict adaptation after stimulus-incongruent trials without any ...
Wim, Notebaert, Tom, Verguts
openaire   +2 more sources

The HIT Network for Children and Adolescents With CNS Tumors Facilitates Improvements of Diagnostic Assessments, Multimodal Treatments, Individual Counseling, and Research in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The HIT network was established in 2000 to create a population‐based structure aiming to improve survival rates and reduce late effects for children with central nervous system (CNS) tumors by conducting comprehensive clinical trials.
Stefan Rutkowski, Michael C. Frühwald, Gudrun Fleischhack, Stephan Tippelt, Pablo Hernáiz‐Driever, Olaf Witt, Astrid Gnekow, Christof Kramm, Matthias Eyrich, Johannes E. A. Wolf, Hermann Müller, Carsten Friedrich, Uwe R. Kordes, Denise Obrecht‐Sturm, Petra Ketteler, Barbara von Zezschwitz, Pascal Johann, Dominik Sturm, Karoline Nemes, Stefan Schönberger, Till Milde, Brigitte Bison, Monika Warmuth‐Metz, Torsten Pietsch, Ulrich Schüller, Arend Koch, David Capper, Martin Hasselblatt, Christian Thomas, Christian Hagel, Stefan M. Pfister, Felix Sahm, David T. W. Jones, Martin U. Schuhmann, Jürgen Krauss, Pedram Emami, Ahmed El Damaty, Rolf D. Kortmann, Rudolf Schwarz, Jürgen Debus, Mechthild Krause, Fabian Pohl, Holger Ottensmeier, Lisa Bußenius, Katja Baust, Andreas Faldum, Cecile Ronckers, Desiree Grabow, Martin Benesch, Thomas Perwein, Karin Dieckmann, Irene Slavc, Johannes Gojo, Nicolas U. Gerber, André O. von Bueren, Katrin Scheinemann, Gabriele Calaminus, Beate Timmermann, Ulrich‐Wilhelm Thomale, Martin Mynarek   +59 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential modulation of distractor-interference produced by semantic generalization of stimulus features

Frontiers in Psychology, 2014
Sequential modulations of distractor-related interference (i.e., reduced congruency effect after incongruent as compared to congruent predecessor trials, a.k.a. Gratton effect) have been taken to reflect conflict-induced attentional focusing.
Mike eWendt, Aquiles eLuna-Rodriguez, Thomas eJacobsen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source