Results 71 to 80 of about 44,944 (216)

Conformal chiral boson models on twisted doubled tori and non-geometric string vacua

open access: yes, 2009
We derive and analyze the conditions for quantum conformal and Lorentz invariance of the duality symmetric interacting chiral boson sigma-models, which are conjectured to describe non-geometric string theory backgrounds.
Albertsson   +54 more
core   +1 more source

ROS‐Responsive Wedelolactone Hydrogel Promotes Intervertebral Disc Repair by Disrupting the NF‐κB–LCN2 Inflammatory Feedback Loop

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A mechanically robust, ROS‐responsive hydrogel is engineered to treat intervertebral disc degeneration by targeting the NF‐κB–LCN2 inflammatory feedback loop. By delivering wedelolactone specifically within oxidative niches, this system disrupts macrophage–disc cell crosstalk.
Zimei Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current-current deformations, conformal integrals and correlation functions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
Motivated by the recent work on T T ¯ $$ T\overline{T} $$ -type deformations of 2D CFTs, a especial class of single-trace deformations of AdS3/CFT2 correspondence has been investigated.
Gaston Giribet, Matias Leoni
doaj   +1 more source

A Classification of 3-Family Grand Unification in String Theory I. The SO(10) and E_6 Models

open access: yes, 1997
We give a classification of 3-family SO(10) and E_6 grand unification in string theory within the framework of conformal field theory and asymmetric orbifolds.
A. E. Faraggi   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

Open Strings in Simple Current Orbifolds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We study branes and open strings in a large class of orbifolds of a curved background using microscopic techniques of boundary conformal field theory. In particular, we obtain factorizing operator product expansions of open string vertex operators for ...
Affleck   +61 more
core   +2 more sources

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bulk-induced D-brane deformations and the string coupling constant

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We consider computing the on-shell disk action of open-closed string field theory as a gauge-invariant way of capturing the shift in D-brane tension that is induced by a deformation of the bulk CFT.
Carlo Maccaferri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling and Characterization of a Self‐Sensing Soft Hydraulic Muscle

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents the self‐sensing soft hydraulic muscle (SSHM), a novel soft actuator capable of simultaneously sensing force and length without external sensors. A comprehensive model accurately predicts SSHM behavior, validated experimentally with minimal errors. Using propylene glycol enhances durability and reduces hysteresis.
Nhu An Phan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

2d small N=4 Long-multiplet superconformal block

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We study 2d N=4 superconformal field theories, focusing on its application on numerical bootstrap study. We derive the superconformal block by utilizing the global part of the super Virasoro algebra and set up the crossing equations for the non-BPS long ...
Filip Kos, Jihwan Oh
doaj   +1 more source

Two-loop conformal invariance for Yang-Baxter deformed strings

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
The so-called homogeneous Yang-Baxter (YB) deformations can be considered a non-abelian generalization of T-duality-shift-T-duality (TsT) transformations. TsT transformations are known to preserve conformal symmetry to all orders in α′.
Riccardo Borsato, Linus Wulff
doaj   +1 more source

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