Coexposure confounding and amplification of bias-an exploration with practical interpretation and perspectives. [PDF]
Christensen KY +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Dimethyl Fumarate, But Not Rituximab, Reduces Serum GFAP Levels and PIRMA in Relapsing–Remitting MS
ABSTRACT Objective Serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (sGFAP) levels are believed to reflect mainly acute and chronic disease processes in multiple sclerosis (MS), respectively. In this study, we investigated whether dimethyl fumarate (DMF) and rituximab (RTX) differentially affect these biomarkers.
F. Shawket +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Response to the Letter to the Editor Regarding "Risk Factor Analysis for Growing Pains in Children: Results of Parental Survey". [PDF]
Guo R +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Memory and Resting‐State Connectivity in Acute Transient Global Amnesia: A Case–Control fMRI Study
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a striking model of isolated amnesia. While hippocampal lesions are well described, the network‐level mechanisms and the precise neuropsychological profile remain debated. Our objective was thus to characterize functional and neuropsychological correlates of acute TGA and their ...
Elias El Otmani +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Did You Know That Confounding Could Bias Results Obtained within an Economic Evaluation? [PDF]
LaRue S +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Bij observationeel onderzoek is het vaak lastig om te weten van welke risicofactor een geconstateerd effect afkomstig is. Vermenging van effect van verschillende risicofactoren is daarvan vaak de oorzaak.
Miranda, E. de, Buitendijk, S.E.
core
ABSTRACT Background Collaterals are crucial factors that influence the infarct growth rate (IGR). We aimed to determine whether a comprehensive multimodal collateral score (MCS), incorporating collateral assessment at the arterial, tissue, and venous levels, is associated with functional independence and provides incremental prognostic value over ...
Giorgio Busto +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Pharmaceutical Industry Perspectives on Exposure-Response Confounding in Large Molecule Therapeutics: Results From an IQ Consortium Survey. [PDF]
Salama E +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) have demonstrated significant weight‐reducing effects and may offer benefits in idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH); however, recent concerns about the risk of non‐arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) have emerged.
Faisal A. Al‐Harbi +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Apparent Survival Benefit of Postoperative Radioactive Iodine in Lymph Node-Positive Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: A Negative-Control Analysis for Unmeasured Confounding. [PDF]
Liu T, Qiao J, Mao M, Guo Q, Yang F.
europepmc +1 more source

