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Assimilative causal inference [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Causal inference is fundamental across scientific disciplines, yet existing methods struggle to capture instantaneous, time-evolving causal relationships in complex, high-dimensional systems.
Marios Andreou, Nan Chen, Erik Bollt
doaj   +6 more sources

Causal Inference [PDF]

open access: yesEngineering, 2020
Causal inference is a powerful modeling tool for explanatory analysis, which might enable current machine learning to become explainable. How to marry causal inference with machine learning to develop explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) algorithms ...
Kun Kuang   +9 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The Effect of Family Wealth on Physical Function Among Older Adults in Mpumalanga, South Africa: A Causal Network Analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Public Health, 2023
Objectives: The aging of the South African population could have profound implications for the independence and overall quality of life of older adults as life expectancy increases. While there is evidence that lifetime socio-economic status shapes risks
Keletso Makofane   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variational Causal Inference

open access: yesCoRR, 2022
Estimating an individual's potential outcomes under counterfactual treatments is a challenging task for traditional causal inference and supervised learning approaches when the outcome is high-dimensional (e.g. gene expressions, impulse responses, human faces) and covariates are relatively limited.
Wu, Yulun   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the dimensional indeterminacy of one-wave factor analysis under causal effects

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2023
It is shown, with two sets of indicators that separately load on two distinct factors, independent of one another conditional on the past, that if it is the case that at least one of the factors causally affects the other, then, in many settings, the ...
VanderWeele Tyler J.   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simple yet sharp sensitivity analysis for unmeasured confounding

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2022
We present a method for assessing the sensitivity of the true causal effect to unmeasured confounding. The method requires the analyst to set two intuitive parameters. Otherwise, the method is assumption free. The method returns an interval that contains
Peña Jose M.
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating marginal treatment effects under unobserved group heterogeneity

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2022
This article studies the treatment effect models in which individuals are classified into unobserved groups based on heterogeneous treatment rules. By using a finite mixture approach, we propose a marginal treatment effect (MTE) framework in which the ...
Hoshino Tadao, Yanagi Takahide
doaj   +1 more source

Ancestral Causal Inference [PDF]

open access: yesCoRR, 2016
Constraint-based causal discovery from limited data is a notoriously difficult challenge due to the many borderline independence test decisions. Several approaches to improve the reliability of the predictions by exploiting redundancy in the independence information have been proposed recently. Though promising, existing approaches can still be greatly
Magliacane, S., Claassen, T., Mooij, J.
openaire   +4 more sources

Causal dynamic inference [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence, 2012
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Alexander Bochman, Dov M. Gabbay
openaire   +1 more source

Polydesigns and Causal Inference

open access: yesBiometrics, 2005
Summary In an increasingly common class of studies, the goal is to evaluate causal effects of treatments that are only partially controlled by the investigator. In such studies there are two conflicting features: (1) a model on the full cohort design and data can identify the causal effects of interest, but can be sensitive to extreme regions of that ...
Li, Fan, Frangakis, Constantine E.
openaire   +4 more sources

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