Results 101 to 110 of about 14,863 (260)

Congenital segmental dilatation of the intestine in extremely low birth weight infants

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, 2020
Congenital segmental dilatation of the intestine can arise from various etiologies. Herein, we describe two cases of congenital segmental dilatation of intestine in extremely low birth weight infants of different etiologies, namely muscular abnormalities
Yoichi Nakagawa   +2 more
doaj  

Association of maternal autoimmune disease and early childhood infections with offspring autism spectrum disorder: A population‐based cohort study

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 2371-2380, December 2022., 2022
Abstract The aim of this study was to examine potential synergistic effects between maternal autoimmune disease and early childhood infections and their association with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in offspring. Both exposures have been associated with increased risk of ASD in previous studies, but potential synergistic effects remain underexplored.
Timothy C. Nielsen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of osteoporosis in testicular germ cell tumour survivors: A systematic review of the literature

open access: yesBJUI Compass, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 24-43, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Context Testicular germ cell tumour (TGCT) survivors are potentially at risk of developing osteoporosis, because of increased risk for disturbed bone remodelling associated with hypogonadism and anti‐cancer treatment. A number of studies show bone loss and increased fracture risk in TGCT survivors, but data are scarce.
Josephina P. M. Vrouwe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of vascular disruption anomalies and association with young maternal age: A EUROCAT study to compare the United Kingdom with other European countries

open access: yesBirth Defects Research, Volume 114, Issue 20, Page 1417-1426, December 1, 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Younger mothers are at a greater risk of having a pregnancy with gastroschisis and the risk is higher in the United Kingdom than other European countries. Gastroschisis is thought to be a vascular disruption anomaly and the aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence of other possible vascular disruption anomalies to determine ...
Joan K. Morris   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unsupervised Detection of Fetal Brain Anomalies using Denoising Diffusion Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Congenital malformations of the brain are among the most common fetal abnormalities that impact fetal development. Previous anomaly detection methods on ultrasound images are based on supervised learning, rely on manual annotations, and risk missing underrepresented categories.
arxiv  

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