Results 71 to 80 of about 3,538 (167)

Solitary median maxillary central incisor (SMMCI) syndrome

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2006
Solitary median maxillary central incisor syndrome (SMMCI) is a complex disorder consisting of multiple, mainly midline defects of development resulting from unknown factor(s) operating in utero about the 35th–38th day(s) from conception. It is estimated
Hall Roger K
doaj   +1 more source

[Congenital hypopituitarism: report of 23 cases].

open access: yesRevista medica de Chile, 2009
Congenital hypopituitarism is an uncommon cause of hypophyseal insufficiency It is less common than growth hormone deficiency which has an incidence of 1:4.000 to 1:8.000 live newborns. Early diagnosis of this condition is important to prevent impairment of cognitive function, poor growth and alterations in metabolic profile in these patients.To report
Juan Javier, Lammoglia   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Knockout mice with pituitary malformations help identify human cases of hypopituitarism

open access: yesGenome Medicine
Background Congenital hypopituitarism (CH) and its associated syndromes, septo-optic dysplasia (SOD) and holoprosencephaly (HPE), are midline defects that cause significant morbidity for affected people. Variants in 67 genes are associated with CH, but a
Julian Martinez-Mayer   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Missense Variant in LHX4 in Three Children with Multiple Pituitary Hormone Deficiency Belonging to Two Unrelated Families and Contribution of Additional GLI2 and IGFR1 Variant

open access: yesChildren
Background: Multiple genes can disrupt hypothalamic–pituitary axis development, causing multiple pituitary hormone deficiencies (MPHD). Despite advances in next-generation sequencing (NGS) identifying over 30 key genes, 85% of cases remain unsolved ...
Claudia Santoro   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of an iPSC line from congenital hypopituitarism patient with a nonsense heterozygous variant in FOXA2

open access: yesStem Cell Research
Forkhead box A2 (FOXA2) is a pioneer transcription factor, necessary for human development. Mutations in FOXA2 were recently associated with congenital hypopituitarism (CH); however, the pathogenic mechanism remains unknown.
Camilletti Maria Andrea   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pituitary stalk interruption syndrome (PSIS): a rare cause of congenital hypopituitarism

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Background Pituitary stalk interruption syndrome (PSIS) is a rare congenital malformation of the pituitary stalk that leads to hypopituitarism, presenting with a variety of endocrine dysfunctions, including delayed puberty, short stature, and ...
Bayar Ahmed Qasim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic diagnosis of congenital hypopituitarism in Turkish patients by a target gene panel: novel pathogenic variants in GHRHR, GLI2, LHX4 and POU1F1 genes. [PDF]

open access: yesArch Endocrinol Metab, 2023
Kırkgöz T   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Central hyperthermia control after propranolol therapy in an infant with septo-optic dysplasia

open access: yesPortuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Introduction: Septo-optic dysplasia (SOD) is a congenital midline brain malformation syndrome involving the hypothalamus-pituitary axis with hypopituitarism and thermal instability.
Afonso Sousa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Newborn screening for central congenital hypothyroidism: past, present and future

open access: yesEuropean Thyroid Journal
Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is defined as thyroid hormone deficiency at birth and constitutes one of the most common causes of preventable intellectual disability worldwide.
Mark R Garrelfs   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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