Background Congenital secondary erythrocytoses are due to deregulation of hypoxia inducible factor resulting in overproduction of erythropoietin. The most common germline mutation identified in the hypoxia signaling pathway is the Arginine 200-Tryptophan
Charline Ladroue +19 more
doaj +2 more sources
Congenital erythrocytosis associated with gain-of-function HIF2A gene mutations and erythropoietin levels in the normal range [PDF]
Hypoxia-inducible factor 2α (HIF-2α) plays a pivotal role in the balancing of oxygen requirements throughout the body. The protein is a transcription factor that modulates the expression of a wide array of genes and, in turn, controls several key ...
Silverio Perrotta +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Congenital erythrocytosis recognizes heterogeneous genetic basis and despite the use of NGS technologies, more than 50% of cases are still classified as idiopathic.
Rosalinda Giannini +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Erythrocytosis in congenital heart defects: hints for diagnosis and therapy from a clinical case [PDF]
Erythrocytosis is one of the most common abnormalities that clinical hematologists, general practitioners, and internal medicine specialists could have to face off in their routine clinical practice.
Oscar Borsani +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Hyperviscosity-Related Ischemic Stroke in an Adolescent With Unrepaired Tetralogy of Fallot: A Case Report From a Resource-Limited Setting. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease. Chronic hypoxemia in uncorrected TOF causes compensatory erythrocytosis and hyperviscosity, predisposing to cerebrovascular complications. Stroke in this context is rare but clinically significant, especially in resource‐limited settings where access to imaging and
Wolie AA +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Congenital and Acquired Polycythemias [PDF]
Polycythemias are characterized by an increased concentration of red blood cells. Because blood cell counts are a routine investigation, these disorders present to non-hematologic physicians. Polycythemia vera (PV), an acquired stem cell disease, is the most important variant.Selective literature review and the authors' own clinical experiences ...
Fabian P, Siegel, Petro E, Petrides
openaire +2 more sources
A case of congenital methaemoglobinaemia with secondary polycythemia
Haemoglobin contains iron in a ferrous form. When the iron is oxidized, it is called Methaemoglobin (MetHb). MetHb leads to tissue hypoxia, cyanosis, and secondary polycythemia. Methaemoglobinaemia is acquired or congenital. In this case, a 22-years-old male patient presented with cyanosis, headache, and lack of concentration.
Shamsa, Kanwal +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
A novel EPAS1/HIF2A germline mutation in a congenital polycythemia with paraganglioma. [PDF]
Congenital polycythemias have diverse etiologies, including mutations in the hypoxia sensing pathway. These include HIF2A at exon 12, VHL gene (Chuvash polycythemia), and PHD2 mutations, which in one family was also associated with recurrent pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma (PHEO/PGL).
Lorenzo FR +8 more
europepmc +4 more sources
A case of AORPA in an adult presenting as secondary polycythemia
Background Polycythemia refers to a condition of an abnormal increase in the red blood cell (RBC) mass. In men with a hematocrit > 60% or women with a hematocrit > 55%, there is 99% likelihood that the RBC mass is elevated.
Premapassan Krishnamurthy +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Acute Finger Ischemia Evaluated With Point‐Of‐Care‐Ultrasound and Diagnosed With Concurrent Polycythemia Vera, Antiphospholipid Syndrome, and Tobacco Use [PDF]
We present a case of digital ischemia investigated and localized using point‐of‐care ultrasound (POCUS), in a patient that was subsrquently diagnosed with antiphospholipid syndrome and polycythemia vera concurrently, in the setting of active tobacco use. ABSTRACT In patients with undifferentiated extremity ischemia, point‐of‐care ultrasound (POCUS) can
Burgess T, Larkins M, Chu T.
europepmc +2 more sources

