Results 91 to 100 of about 1,064 (264)

Correcting Apparent Priming Bias Unveils Fertilizer Nitrogen‐Risk Archetypes of Surplus and Depletion Across Asian Rice Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Correcting the apparent priming effect resolves systematic biases in Asian rice fertilizer nitrogen accounting. Net soil retention drops below 7%, while 48% of fertilizer escapes, inflicting US$98.53 billion in annual reactive‐nitrogen damages. High‐resolution mapping uncovers N‐risk archetypes across 42% of the rice area, delivering a spatially ...
Xiuyun Liu, Siyuan Cai, Longlong Xia, Jagdish K. Ladha, Xiaoyuan Yan, Xu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Shape Commensurability in Chirality Transfer: Gold Nanoshape Solutes in a Discotic Nematic Liquid Crystal Solvent

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We report on a suitable approach to predict the chirality “strength” and efficacy of chirality transfer from chiral nanoshape solutes to an achiral discotic nematic (ND) liquid crystal solvent. Highly efficacious chirality transfer based on shape commensurability between nanoshape solute (in the form of gold nanodiscs, GNDs) and a ND solvent was ...
Gourab Acharjee, Lara Querciagrossa, Grace A. R. Rohaley, Nicholas M. Kamuti, Ashwathanarayana Gowda, Suraj Kumar Pathak, Asmita Shah, Kun Zhang, Jianfang Wang, Claudio Zannoni, Torsten Hegmann   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Atomistic Insights Into Lithium Alloying and Crystallization at Metal Interlayers in Zero‐Excess Lithium Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations with machine learning potentials, combined with experiments, reveal how interlayer metals govern Li alloying and crystallization in zero‐excess lithium batteries. Mg and Zn promote solid‐solution alloy‐mediated pathways that influence Li diffusion and structural uniformity, while Bi forms ordered intermetallics with more ...
Neubi F. Xavier Jr., Nicolas Rospars, Mohammed Srout, Matthew K. Sharpe, Pablo Hernández‐Martín, Callum D. McAleese, Satheesh Krishnamurthy, Tao Chen, Celia Polop, Andrea Ingenito, Qiong Cai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanographene‐Based van der Waals Organic Framework With Permanent Porosity

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Unlocking record‐breaking porosity in a supramolecular organic framework (SOF). Through the strategic design of a C3‐symmetric nanographene, a robust supramolecular framework is achieved via exclusively weak van der Waals forces. This metal‐free scaffold reaches a benchmark BET surface area of 1108 m2 g−1 –the highest to date for this class–combining ...
Arturo Oró, Rubén Turo‐Cortés, Josefina Perles, José Sánchez Costa, Jesús M. Fernández‐García, Nazario Martín   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Morphisms of Right Groups: Categorical Structure and Enumeration

Mathematics
Right groups are regular semigroups admitting a canonical decomposition as direct products G×R of group G with right–zero semigroup R. We study morphisms in the category of right groups using the equivalence RGp≃Grp×Set. This yields explicit descriptions
Aftab Hussain Shah, Bana Al Subaiei
doaj   +1 more source

Fuzzy ideals and fuzzy congruences of co-residuated lattices [PDF]

Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology
In order to expand the theory of fuzzy logic algebra, the fuzzy ideals and fuzzy congruences of co-residuated lattices and their interrelationships were studied.
Xinyue HAN, Wei YAO
doaj   +1 more source

A Closed‐Loop Direct Recycling Process for Prussian White From Scrap and End‐of‐Life Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A closed‐loop direct recycling route for Prussian White sodium‐ion battery cathodes is demonstrated. Ice‐stripped scrap and end‐of‐life electrodes are regenerated via low‐temperature aqueous resodiation (80°C), restoring sodium content, Fe2+ redox chemistry, and structural integrity.
Subha Samanta, Bowen Liu, Dongrui Xie, Joel Cornelio, Wilgner Lima da Silva, Manoj Mayaji Ovhal, Anton Zorin, Peter R. Slater, Emma Kendrick   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

C-connected frame congruences [PDF]

Categories and General Algebraic Structures with Applications, 2017
We discuss the congruences θ that are connected as elements of the (totally disconnected) congruence frame \CFL, and show that they are in a one-to-one correspondence with the completely prime elements of L, giving an explicit formula.
Dharmanand Baboolal, Paranjothi Pillay, Ales Pultr   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlocking a Nitrosuccinate Lyase for Decarboxylative Enzymatic Hydronitration

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The nitrosuccinate lyase CreD catalyzes C–NO2 bond formation using nitrite in water and shows synthetic practicality with high turnover numbers up to 102,000. A combination of protein engineering and computational methods helped to reveal the mechanistic principles that underpin this unique enzymatic activity.
Matteo Aleotti, Hannah Dreisbach, Rémi Corlay, Clara Weber, Tamara Reiter, Wael Elaily, Bastian Daniel, Klaus Zangger, Pedro A. Sánchez‐Murcia, Mélanie Hall   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Null Geodesic Congruences, Asymptotically-Flat Spacetimes and Their Physical Interpretation

Living Reviews in Relativity, 2009
A priori, there is nothing very special about shear-free or asymptotically shear-free null geodesic congruences. Surprisingly, however, they turn out to possess a large number of fascinating geometric properties and to be closely related, in the context ...
Timothy M. Adamo, Carlos Kozameh, Ezra T. Newman   +2 more
doaj