Results 111 to 120 of about 846,626 (359)

An averaged form of Chowla's conjecture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Let $\lambda$ denote the Liouville function. A well known conjecture of Chowla asserts that for any distinct natural numbers $h_1,\dots,h_k$, one has $\sum_{1 \leq n \leq X} \lambda(n+h_1) \dotsm \lambda(n+h_k) = o(X)$ as $X \to \infty$.
Kaisa Matomaki, Maksym Radziwill, T. Tao
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The cytoskeletal control of B cell receptor and integrin signaling in normal B cells and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In lymphoid organs, antigen recognition and B cell receptor signaling rely on integrins and the cytoskeleton. Integrins act as mechanoreceptors, couple B cell receptor activation to cytoskeletal remodeling, and support immune synapse formation as well as antigen extraction.
Abhishek Pethe, Tanja Nicole Hartmann
wiley   +1 more source

The Crystallization Conjecture: A Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In this article we describe the crystallization conjecture. It states that, in appropriate physical conditions, interacting particles always place themselves into periodic configurations, breaking thereby the natural translation-invariance of the system.
X. Blanc, Mathieu Lewin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interaction vesicles as emerging mediators of host‐pathogen molecular crosstalk and their implications for infection dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interaction extracellular vesicles (iEVs) are hybrid vesicles formed through host‐pathogen communication. They facilitate immune evasion, transfer pathogens' molecules, increase host cell uptake, and enhance virulence. This Perspective article illustrates the multifunctional roles of iEVs and highlights their emerging relevance in infection dynamics ...
Bruna Sabatke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The automatic continuity for particular type of homomorphism nonassociative algebras [PDF]

open access: yesمجلة التربية والعلم, 2008
Rodriguez conjecture ensures the automatic continuity of a dense range homomorphism from a complete normed nonassociative algebra into another one with zero strong radical. Rodriguez conjecture still unsolved.
Roqya Ballo, Amer Mohammed
doaj   +1 more source

Relaxion monodromy and the Weak Gravity Conjecture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A bstractThe recently proposed relaxion models require extremely large trans-Planckian axion excursions as well as a potential explicitly violating the axion shift symmetry.
L. Ibáñez   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On a conjecture of Révész [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1995
Summary: Let \(\{X_ n, n \geq 1\}\) be i.i.d. random variables with \(P(X_ i = \pm 1) = {1 \over 2}\). \textit{P. Révész} [Random walk in random and non- random environments (1990; Zbl 0733.60091)] proved \[ \begin{aligned} 1 & \leq \liminf_{n \to \infty} \max_{0 \leq j < n} \max_{1 \leq k \leq n - j} (2k \log n)^{-1/2} (S_{j + k} - S_ j) \\ & \leq ...
openaire   +3 more sources

A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley   +1 more source

Entanglement entropy and vacuum states in Schwarzschild geometry

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
Recently, it was proposed that there must be either large violation of the additivity conjecture or a set of disentangled states of the black hole in the AdS/CFT correspondence.
Yoshinori Matsuo
doaj   +1 more source

Planckian axions and the Weak Gravity Conjecture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A bstractSeveral recent works [1-3] have claimed that the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) excludes super-Planckian displacements of axion fields, and hence large-field axion inflation, in the absence of monodromy.
Thomas C. Bachlechner   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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