Results 31 to 40 of about 16,090 (228)

A Pipeline for Volume Electron Microscopy of the Caenorhabditis elegans Nervous System. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The "connectome," a comprehensive wiring diagram of synaptic connectivity, is achieved through volume electron microscopy (vEM) analysis of an entire nervous system and all associated non-neuronal tissues. White et al.
Chisholm, Andrew D   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Mesoscale connectomics [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2018
Brain cells communicate with one another via local and long-range synaptic connections. Structural connectivity is the foundation for neural function. Brain-wide connectivity can be described at macroscopic, mesoscopic and microscopic levels. The mesoscale connectome represents connections between neuronal types across different brain regions. Building
openaire   +2 more sources

A Case Study in Connectomics: The History, Mapping, and Connectivity of the Claustrum

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2014
The claustrum seems to have been waiting for the science of connectomics. Due to its tiny size, the structure has remained remarkably difficult to study until modern technological and mathematical advancements like graph theory, connectomics, diffusion ...
Carinna Margaret Torgerson   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whole-brain estimates of directed connectivity for human connectomics

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
Connectomics is essential for understanding large-scale brain networks but requires that individual connection estimates are neurobiologically interpretable. In particular, a principle of brain organization is that reciprocal connections between cortical
Stefan Frässle   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping hybrid functional-structural connectivity traits in the human connectome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
One of the crucial questions in neuroscience is how a rich functional repertoire of brain states relates to its underlying structural organization. How to study the associations between these structural and functional layers is an open problem that ...
Amico, Enrico, Goñi, Joaquín
core   +2 more sources

Micro-drive and headgear for chronic implant and recovery of optoelectronic probes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Silicon probes are multisite electrodes used for the electrophysiological recording of large neuronal ensembles. Optoelectronic probes (OEPs) are recent upgrades that allow, in parallel, the delivery of local optical stimuli.
Jinho Chung   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A dimeric fluorescent protein yields a bright, red-shifted GEVI capable of population signals in brain slice

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
A bright, red-shifted Genetically Encoded Voltage Indicator (GEVI) was developed using a modified version of the fluorescent protein, tdTomato. Dimerization of the fluorescent domain for ArcLight-type GEVIs has been shown to affect the signal size of the
Bumjun Yi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SynEM, automated synapse detection for connectomics

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Nerve tissue contains a high density of chemical synapses, about 1 per µm3 in the mammalian cerebral cortex. Thus, even for small blocks of nerve tissue, dense connectomic mapping requires the identification of millions to billions of synapses. While the
Benedikt Staffler   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomical variability, multi-modal coordinate systems, and precision targeting in the marmoset brain

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2022
Localising accurate brain regions needs careful evaluation in each experimental species due to their individual variability. However, the function and connectivity of brain areas is commonly studied using a single-subject cranial landmark-based ...
Takayuki Ose   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Navigation of brain networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Understanding the mechanisms of neural communication in large-scale brain networks remains a major goal in neuroscience. We investigated whether navigation is a parsimonious routing model for connectomics. Navigating a network involves progressing to the
Heuvel, Martijn P. van den   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

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