Results 151 to 160 of about 104,670 (289)

Logical consequence inside out

open access: yes, 2010
Tarski’s definition of logical consequence for an interpreted language rests on the distinction between extra-logical symbols, whose interpretation is allowed to vary across models, and logical symbols, aka logical constants, whose interpretation remains
Westerståhl, Dag,, Bonnay, Denis
core  

Magnetoelectric Nanoparticle‐Based Wireless Brain–Computer Interface: Underlying Physics and Projected Technology Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetoelectric nanoparticles (MENPs) enable fully wireless, minutely invasive neuromodulation, and potentially neural recording, by converting magnetic into electric and, conversely, electric into magnetic fields, respectively, at high spatiotemporal resolution.
Elric Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Logical properties of Natural Language Inference - Experiments with Synthetic Data to Study Consequence Relations in LSTMs [PDF]

open access: yes
Natural language inference (NLI) datasets are great resources to train and benchmark models that infer entailment relations. However, these datasets are known to have issues such as lexical biases that affect the behaviour of the models trained on them.
Monteiro, Hélder
core  

Schooling Trajectories and the Development of Brain Dynamics: A Comparative Study of Montessori and Traditional Education

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate whether Montessori and traditional schooling systems shape the developmental trajectory of large‐scale brain dynamics in different ways. We quantify the arrow of time (“non‐reversibility”) in neural activity during resting state and movie‐watching, revealing distinct maturational patterns.
Elvira del Agua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type‐II Dirac Fermions in Monolayer In2O: Interplay of Magnetotransport, Spin Hall Effect, and Superconductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
First‐principles calculations reveal that monolayer In2O${\rm In}_2{\rm O}$ hosts type‐II Dirac fermions near the Fermi level, which split into Weyl points under spin‐orbit coupling. The material exhibits negative and giant magnetoresistance, a pronounced spin Hall effect, and phonon‐mediated superconductivity at 1.5 K, establishing it as a unique ...
Qing‐Bo Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Semi-Abstract Argumentation to Logical Consequence

open access: yes, 2018
The concept of “argumentative consequence” is introduced, involving only the attack relations in Dung-style abstract argumentation frames. Collections of attack principles of different strength, referring to the logical structure of claims of arguments ...
Corsi Esther Anna, Fermueller Christian
core  

High‐Throughput Screening and Interpretable Machine Learning for Rational Design of Bimetallic Catalysts for Methane Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Methane's efficient catalytic removal is vital for sustainable development. Bimetallic catalysts, though promising for methane activation, pose a design challenge due to their complex compositional space. This work introduces an integrated framework that combines high‐throughput density functional theory (DFT) and interpretable machine ...
Mingzhang Pan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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