Results 11 to 20 of about 1,428 (129)

Effects of socioeconomic and human-modified landscape variables on medicinal species richness at a macroscale: the case of the Caatinga, Brazil [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine
Background Ethnobiological studies at local scales have shown that knowledge of medicinal species tends to decrease as socioeconomic status and the extent of human-modified landscapes increase.
Aníbal Silva Cantalice   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Can family structure and contact with natural resources influence young people’s knowledge about medicinal plants? An approach in the Northeast of Brazil [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine
Background Individuals develop crucial survival knowledge in the juvenile phase, including understanding medicinal plants. The family context or contact with resources can influence this dynamic knowledge.
Paula Thayanne Mata   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Unravelling the skin of the nurse shark: A morphological description of the placoid scales of Ginglymostoma cirratum [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, Volume 108, Issue 6, Page 2053-2068, June 2026.
Abstract Ginglymostoma cirratum, commonly known as the nurse shark, is a nocturnally active benthic shark, often found in western and eastern Atlantic waters. Although this shark has been well explored in many biological aspects, few studies have thoroughly examined the morphology of its dermal denticles (or placoid scales).
Danilo P. Lima   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Healing with Risks: How Zoonotic Potential Influences the Use of Wild Mammals in Traditional Medicine [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens
Most infectious diseases affecting humans are zoonotic in origin, with mammals serving as the main reservoirs. Frequent interactions between humans and animals, especially in the context of their use for food, medicine, and other purposes, pose ...
Heliene Mota Pereira   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Landscape configuration and soil properties shape ant‐mediated seed dispersal in tropical dry forest agricultural landscapes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, Volume 95, Issue 8, Page 1476-1487, August 2026.
We show that ant‐mediated seed dispersal components respond differently to local soil conditions and landscape structure in Caatinga agricultural mosaics. Low‐intensity rainfed croplands maintained or enhanced seed removal compared to natural remnants, highlighting how small‐scale agriculture can sustain key ecological processes in human‐modified dry ...
Jaiane Maria Silva   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Species Extirpation and Colonization Reveal Mixed Homogenization and Differentiation Across Terrestrial Taxa After One of the World's Largest Tailings Dam Failures [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Fundão tailings‐dam failure (2015)—study area and impact gradient. Regional maps locate the Rio Doce Basin in southeastern Brazil and the Fundão dam (red cross), with the black rectangle marking the extent of the main map. The main map follows the downstream tailings pathway along the river corridor (plume highlight).
Reginaldo A. F. Gusmão   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Climate, Not Soil, Drives the Distribution of Two Closely Related Worm Lizards [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
A central challenge in ecology is understanding how closely related species coexist, and sister species—with which they share a closely related evolutionary history—provide a powerful system for testing niche overlap and segregation.
Henrique J. Oliveira   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

New distribution records of Blastocerus dichotomus Illiger, 1815 (Mammalia: Cervidae) in Minas Gerais, Brazil [PDF]

open access: yesCheck List, 2014
Herein we present new distribution records of Blastoceurs dichotomus in the State of Minas Gerais. Previously, this species had only been recorded inside the Grande Sertão Veredas National Park, in the state of Minas Gerais.
Paula Prist   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Bioecological representations and social characteristics of students influence their attitudes toward wild vertebrates

open access: yesJournal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 2023
Background The origin of different human emotions directed towards animals (whether in the utilitarian, affective, conflictual, or cosmological context) is strongly influenced by sociocultural factors, although our genetic predispositions also play an ...
Amanda Rozendo da Silva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns associated with hunting with dogs in a semiarid region of northeastern Brazil

open access: yesJournal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 2022
Background Hunting has been an important cultural and subsistence activity for the survival of the human population. In the Brazilian semiarid region (Caatinga), the extreme seasonal changes and socioeconomic conditions have made local people dependent ...
Sebastiana Lima Santos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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