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Pollen Interference Between Rare and Common Species. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
In a multispecies greenhouse experiment, we performed hand pollination treatments between eight co‐occurring and co‐flowering plant species with varying rarity levels in Switzerland. We found that overall heterospecific pollen interference did not affect seed set nor seed number, used as proxies of recruitment, for neither common nor rare species.
Malecore EM, Fischer M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Deep Learning‐Based Classification of Image Data Sets Containing 111 Different Seeds

open access: yesAdvanced Theory and Simulations, Volume 6, Issue 11, November 2023., 2023
A comprehensive database containing 6536 images of 111 seeds from 42 families is created and is publicly available to scientists for further analysis. A custom CNN model is developed and trained using the database. Different activation functions and batch sizes are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed model.
Bulent Tugrul, Recep Eryigit, Yilmaz Ar
wiley   +1 more source

A “plant love story”: The lost (and found) private herbarium of the radical socialist revolutionary Rosa Luxemburg

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page 852-858, November 2023., 2023
Herbaria are important tools in botanical documentation for verifying species distribution and past occurrence. In addition to their scientific value, some herbaria, especially those collected by iconic historic figures such as the radical socialist revolutionary Rosa Luxemburg, can increase public interest in plant diversity and conservation by ...
Marcin Zych   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hidden cargo: The impact of historical shipping trade on the recent‐past and contemporary non‐native flora of northeastern United States

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, Volume 110, Issue 9, September 2023., 2023
Over 250 non‐native plants arrived on the Atlantic Coast of the United States with pre‐1900s ship ballast, and the authors show which of these species died out (as waifs or short‐lived rarities) and which still persist as local or widespread plants. Abstract Premise Understanding establishment and spread of non‐native plants is important in the face of
Ryan J. Schmidt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Telomerase RNA gene paralogs in plants – the usual pathway to unusual telomeres

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 239, Issue 6, Page 2353-2366, September 2023., 2023
Summary Telomerase, telomeric DNA and associated proteins together represent a complex, finely tuned and functionally conserved mechanism that ensures genome integrity by protecting and maintaining chromosome ends. Changes in its components can threaten an organism's viability.
Michal Závodník   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of habitat management on newly found populations of the endangered weed, Mummenhoffia alliacea (Brassicaceae)

open access: yesWeed Research, Volume 63, Issue 4, Page 237-245, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Garlic pennycress (Mummenhoffia alliacea) is a rare weed of the Brassicaceae family, protected in Hungary. In 2021, three new sites of the species were discovered. In addition to these previously unknown occurrences, a detailed study of a roadside occurrence known for a longer time but not yet published was carried out.
Henrietta Bak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

1060. Delphinium caucasicum C.A.Mey: Ranunculaceae

open access: yesCurtis's Botanical Magazine, Volume 40, Issue 2, Page 171-177, June 2023., 2023
Summary Delphinium caucasicum C.A. Mey. is illustrated from plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Its history, nomenclature and ecology are described and instructions for its successful cultivation are given.
Richard Moore   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recruitment of distinct UDP‐glycosyltransferase families demonstrates dynamic evolution of chemical defense within Eucalyptus L'Hér

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 237, Issue 3, Page 999-1013, February 2023., 2023
Summary The economic and ecologically important genus Eucalyptus is rich in structurally diverse specialized metabolites. While some specialized metabolite classes are highly prevalent across the genus, the cyanogenic glucoside prunasin is only produced by c. 3% of species.
Cecilie Cetti Hansen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative chloroplast genomes and phylogenetic analysis of Aquilegia

open access: yesApplications in Plant Sciences, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2021., 2021
Premise Aquilegia is an ideal taxon for studying the evolution of adaptive radiation. Current phylogenies of Aquilegia based on different molecular markers are inconsistent, and therefore a clear and accurate phylogeny remains uncertain. Analyzing the chloroplast genome, with its simple structure and low recombination rate, may help solve this problem.
Wei Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress on the Antiosteoarthritic Mechanism of Action of Natural Products

open access: yesEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
Background. Osteoarthritis (OA) is a clinical joint degenerative disease, the pathogenic factors of which include age, obesity, and mechanical injury. Its main pathological features include cartilage loss, narrowing of joint space, and osteophyte formation. At present, there are a variety of treatment methods for OA.
Mingzhu Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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