Results 81 to 90 of about 166,709 (261)

CONSTIPATION IN INFANTS. [PDF]

JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1899
My remarks are limited to a consideration of this condition in infants from birth to the age of 6 months. Within the past two years I have had twelve babies in my care, suffering with constipation, and what I shall have to say is based largely on the study of these cases.
openaire   +2 more sources

Associations Between Comorbidities, Developmental Status, and Disease Severity in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Multicenter Cross‐Sectional Study in China

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) frequently present with co‐occurring conditions that can influence autism symptom severity and complicate clinical management. However, studies with clinician‐confirmed diagnoses in non‐Western populations remain limited.
Dizhou Pang, Guiqin Duan, Qing Shang, Huichun Zhang, Binbin Wang, Huaili Ding, Huihui Kang, Yue Zhao, Yuxia Lu, Gai Tian, Li Zhang, Wu Jiang, Ganyu Wang, Cailing Liang, Lingling Zhang, Bingbing Li, Zhenghua Li, Chunlan Song, Yanyan Yang, Yazhe Wang, Kaichen Yue, Yongbin Lang, Jiatian Liu, Xiaoli Zhang, Yiran Xu, Changlian Zhu   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond right or wrong: How partial credit scoring on multiple‐choice questions improves student performance and assessment perceptions

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims In this study, we examined the effects of assigning partial credit to selected answer choices on student performance and perceptions in a pharmacology course using Type A multiple‐choice questions (MCQs). Methods Partial credit scoring was incorporated into quizzes and exams in a 10‐week pharmacology course for postbaccalaureate premedical ...
Stephen D. Schneid, Chris Armour, Katharina Brandl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Marijana Vučković, Joseph Edgar Blais, Almir Fajkić, Emina Sher, Mislav Radić, Josipa Radić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Negative association between body roundness index and constipation: insights from NHANES

Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
Backgrounds The relationship between body roundness index (BRI), a metric that distinguishes heterogeneity in fat distribution, and constipation is unclear.
Lingting Chen, Huirong Xiao, Xuchao Yu, Bingbin Huang, Sirong Guo, Ting Yuan, Siyang Deng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of mother’s and infant nutrition on functional constipation in children between 1-4 months

Trends in Pediatrics
Objective: Constipation is the infrequent and painful passage of hardened stools, occurring less than three times a week, often accompanied by excessive straining and discomfort.
Gülberat Totur, Maşallah Baran
doaj   +1 more source

The quantitative impact of metabolism‐inhibiting drugs on the occurrence of adverse drug reactions—A backward selection approach

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim The quantitative effect of several inhibitory drugs on the development of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) is currently difficult to estimate. Our aim was to identify metabolic pathways, which, when inhibited, increase the risk for certain ADRs, and to use this system to consider comedication at individual level. Methods Data of a prospective
Judith Berres, Justyna Wozniak, Hannah Fölsch, Anja Knueppel‐Ruppert, Verena Graeff, Andrea Kriegisch‐Stumpf, Harald Dormann, Julia C. Stingl, Katja S. Just   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure‐adjusted safety and efficacy of GLP‐I and GLP‐1/GIP receptor agonists compared with non‐GLP‐I for weight management and type 2 diabetes: Based on FDA medical and statistical reports of 34 280 safety and 36 312 efficacy subjects

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This work aimed to contextualize glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) and glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonists safety and efficacy regarding weight management (WM); we analysed Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Medical Reviews to analyse 14 medications using patient‐exposure year normalization and ...
Aishwarya Prasad, Anshu Arora, Arun Arora, Jeena Vaid, Arif Khan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A modern view of the problem of constipation

Лечащий Врач
Background. PA new chronomedical approach to the classification of one of the most common syndromes in modern medicine, the constipation syndrome, is presented. According to Robert Hegglin "сonstipation is the absence of defecation for 24 hours".
Konstantin A. Shemerovskii, Raisa K. Kantemirova, Pavel V. Seliverstov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of antiemetics in early pregnancy 2012–2022: A cross‐sectional study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy impact quality of life, yet many pregnant women feel dismissed by healthcare professionals, despite the safety of first‐line antiemetic treatments for both mother and fetus. Therefore, this study aims to describe the prevalence of patient‐reported antiemetic use in early pregnancy in Copenhagen, Denmark, the changes
Katrine Bak Wraae, Nanna Roed Ballegaard, Mie Lærkeholm Hede, Line Buchgreitz, Ane Lilleøre Rom, Hanne Kristine Hegaard, Nina Olsén Nathan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source