Results 131 to 140 of about 346,273 (274)

Factors determining chromosomal localization of transposable elements in plants

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
We review transposon chromosomal niches, and the functional consequences of their specific chromosomal localization in plants. Abstract Transposable elements (TEs) constitute a significant part of plant genomes and shape their genomic landscape. While some TEs are ubiquitously dispersed, other elements specifically occupy discrete genomic loci.
E. Kejnovsky   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of constitutive heterochromatin: two contrasted kinetics of genome restructuring in early cloned bovine embryos.

open access: yesReproduction, 2010
Efficient reprograming of the donor cell genome in nuclear transfer (NT) embryos is linked to the ability of the embryos to sustain full-term development.
A. Pichugin   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chromosome banding of two Litoria species (Anura, Hylidae) [PDF]

open access: yesSongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), 2013
This research was the first cytogenetic studies of green-eyed tree frog (Litoria genimaculata) and Nyakala frog(L. nyakalensis). The mitotic chromosomes were prepared directly from bone marrow after in vivo colchicine treatment andanalysed following ...
Wanpen Kakampuy   +3 more
doaj  

Nuclear tau and its potential role in Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Tau protein, found in both neuronal and non-neuronal cells, forms aggregates in neurons that constitutes one of the hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Al-Hilaly, Youssra   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

UTX Responds to Nanotopography to Suppress Macrophage Inflammatory Response by Remodeling H3K27me3 Modification

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 29, August 7, 2025.
Compared with those on the pTi surface, macrophages on the TNTs surface present reduced myosin II contractility, which facilitates the nuclear translocation of the UTX. This reduction decreases the enrichment of the repressive H3K27me3 histone modification at the Abca1 gene locus, which promotes the transcription and protein expression of ABCA1 ...
Hengji Jia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcription‐Replication Conflicts: Unlocking New Frontiers in Cancer

open access: yesBioEssays, Volume 47, Issue 8, August 2025.
Transcription‐replication conflicts (TRCs) constitute a major source of genome instability. Such conflicts are regulated by chromatin, its dysfunction causing replication stress, DNA breaks, and mutations frequently found in cancer. We review the molecular basis of TRCs and chromatin regulation and discuss the clinical potential of targeting TRCs as ...
Aleix Bayona‐Feliu, Andrés Aguilera
wiley   +1 more source

Heterochromatin protein 1α interacts with parallel RNA and DNA G-quadruplexes

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2019
The eukaryotic genome is functionally organized into domains of transcriptionally active euchromatin and domains of highly compact transcriptionally silent heterochromatin.
R. J. Roach   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolutionary history of sex and accessory chromosomes in hornworts

open access: yes
New Phytologist, EarlyView.
John L. Bowman, Jonathan Levins
wiley   +1 more source

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