Results 151 to 160 of about 6,606 (223)

MiR‐30b‐5p attenuates the inflammatory response and facilitates the functional recovery of spinal cord injury by targeting the NEFL/mTOR pathway

Brain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Silencing of NEFL inhibits the inflammatory response and functional recovery following spinal cord injury. Abstract Background Neurofilament light chain (NEFL) has been identified as a biomarker for spinal cord injury (SCI), but its effect and underlying mechanism in SCI remain unclear.
Hui Zhang, Duojun Wang, Jinyu Tong, Jianguo Fang, Zaijun Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cola therapy for oesophageal food bolus impactions a case series

African Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2019
Introduction: This retrospective case series describes the use of cola to immediately treat complete oesophageal food bolus obstructions in the emergency centre.
Eva P. Baerends, Tom Boeije, Anna Van Capelle, Nieke E. Mullaart-Jansen, Michael D. Burg, Albert J. Bredenoord   +5 more
doaj  

Widened Attention‐Enhanced Atrous Convolutional Network for Efficient Embedded Vision Applications under Resource Constraints

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The article introduces WACEfNet, a new convolutional neural network architecture optimized for efficient aerial image analysis under resource constraints. It creatively integrates attention mechanisms and atrous convolutions into a compact widened residual network framework.
Md Meftahul Ferdaus, Mahdi Abdelguerfi, Kendall N. Niles, Ken Pathak, Joe Tom   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Multimodal Brain Signatures: Deciphering Transdiagnostic Dimensions of Psychopathology in Adolescents

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study, utilizing two large‐cohort datasets, employs interpretable neural networks. It demonstrates that incorporating brain morphology and functional and structural networks enhances predictive accuracy for general psychopathology and its dimensions.
Jing Xia, Nanguang Chen, Anqi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Coupled Metabolic Heat Integrated Sensing System for Noninvasive Continuous Monitoring of Blood Glucose

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A portable, wearable device based on metabolic heat integrated sensing and deep learning enables continuous blood glucose (BG) monitoring. The system uses a gate recurrent unit model for real‐time BG prediction, achieving accuracy comparable to commercial noninvasive meters.
Haolin Wang, Chuanjie Yao, Zhibo Liu, Xinze Wang, Zhengjie Liu, Tao Zhang, Xinshuo Huang, LinGe Wang, Yuedan Wang, Gemin Xiao, Shady Farah, Hui‐jiuan Chen, Xi Xie   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Diseases Detection with Memristive System on Chip

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A robust disease detection system, which is capable of the early prevention of acute myocardial infarction and the detection of liver cancer, is implemented on a memristive system‐on‐chip (SoC). A fully integrated SoC is utilized to ensure the system's portability, low latency, high accuracy, and energy efficiency for medical analysis.
Zihan Wang, Daniel W. Yang, Zerui Liu, Evan Yan, Heming Sun, Ning Ge, Miao Hu, Wei Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fairness in Federated Learning: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This survey delves into the intricate issues pertinent to fairness in federated learning , where various biasing factors can skew model performance. By systematically analyzing fairness‐aware strategies, evaluation metrics, and future directions, this work identifies pivotal research gaps in existing approaches and sheds light on both challenges and ...
Noorain Mukhtiar, Adnan Mahmood, Quan Z. Sheng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applied Artificial Intelligence in Materials Science and Material Design

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
AI‐driven methods are transforming materials science by accelerating material discovery, design, and analysis, leveraging large datasets to enhance predictive modeling and streamline experimental techniques. This review highlights advancements in AI applications across spectroscopy, microscopy, and molecular design, enabling efficient material ...
Emigdio Chávez‐Angel, Martin Børstad Eriksen, Alejandro Castro‐Alvarez, Jose H. Garcia, Marc Botifoll, Oscar Avalos‐Ovando, Jordi Arbiol, Aitor Mugarza   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligences: A Bridge Toward Diverse Intelligence and Humanity's Future

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Many discussions of artificial intelligence fail to address deeper questions being raised by advances in developmental biology, neuroscience, bioengineering, and philosophy of mind. Novel beings, including technologically and biologically augmented humans, engineered life forms, hybrots, and others, require tools of the emerging field of diverse ...
Michael Levin
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging Heterogeneous Patterns of Aminopeptidase N Activity in Hierarchical Tissue Structures Through High‐Resolution Whole‐Organ 3D Mapping

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Enzymes regulate physiological functions, and their abnormal activity is associated with diseases. Here, we present a method for high‐resolution 3D mapping of enzyme activity using tissue clearing and an activity‐based covalent probe. Focusing on aminopeptidase N, we developed ANA‐o‐BODIPY, which records enzyme activity via covalent labeling.
Bo Yi, Hiroyuki Yatabe, Daichi M. Sakamoto, Iori Tamura, Yutaro Saito, Naoki Yamada, Ruki Ashikaga, Masafumi Kuroda, Shimpei I. Kubota, Kazuki Tainaka, Shinsuke Sando   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources