Results 11 to 20 of about 2,678,917 (307)
SHS Web of Conferences, 2015 In Chinese mainland, the market-oriented consultation industries of construction cost has had a considerable scale after nearly 30 years of development. According to more than 20 years of personal experience in the business and management of consultation
Li Kecheng, Liu Youxi, Liao Dulun
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Goods and services tax (GST) on construction capital cost and housing property price [PDF]
, 2016 Good and Service Tax (GST) an indirect broad-based conswnpti.on tax. Following with the implementation of GST in Malaysia on 1st April 2015, it is suspected that the construction capital cost and housing property price will increase accordingly.
Shamsudin, Zarina +2 more
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Building Appraisal in Expropriation Cases
Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 2021 In Turkey, real estate that is subject to ownership rights secured constitutionally can be expropriated upon cash payment of its value, in accordance with the Expropriation Law.
Osman KILIÇ
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Predictive model on architectural design optimization for minimizing construction cost with design constraints [PDF]
JES: Journal of Engineering Sciences, 2022 In many different development projects, we need to minimize construction costs and usable area according to the design constraints assigned to each project.
Hussein Abd Allah Soliman +1 more
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Mathematics, 2023 The estimation of construction costs for shield tunneling projects is typically based on a standard quota, which fails to consider the variation of geological parameters and often results in significant differences in unit cost. To address this issue, we
Xiaomu Ye +5 more
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Embodied Energy and Lifecycle Costs: Questioning (Mis)conceptions about Underground Construction
Buildings, 2019 In the construction community, underground construction is perceived as being significantly more costly and more energy-consuming than comparable surface construction.
Michael Robert Doyle +2 more
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Planning Forest Road Alignment Using a Shortest Path Algorithm and Geographic Information System [PDF]
تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران, 2012 The main purpose of the current study was to design less costly forest roads using cost zoning map. For this purpose, the most important effective factors on cost of forest road construction were weighted using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP ...
Pejman Imani +2 more
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Railway construction cost estimation [PDF]
, 2014 196 σ.Σκοπός της εργασίας αυτής είναι η εκτίμηση τους κόστους κατασκευής μιας σύγχρονης σιδηροδρομικής γραμμής καθώς και των λοιπών εγκαταστάσεων που την αποτελούν. Για το σκοπό αυτό προσδιορίζονται και παρουσιάζονται αναλυτικά τα κατασκευαστικά στοιχεία
Deligiannis, Lampros K. +1 more
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Probabilistic sensitivity of the cost of earth moving to the variation of operating conditions
Dyna, 2019 The construction comprises a wide spectrum of variables that need to be analyzed to carry out an adequate project planning to generate profit and to comply with the project technical specifications.
Estefanny Zapata-Montenegro +1 more
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Frontiers in Materials, 2023 Inserting a prestressed high-intensity concrete pipe pile into a cement–soil mixing pile can form a new composite pile named the composite foundation with stiffened deep cement mixing (SDCM) pile.
Tao Feng +5 more
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