Results 111 to 120 of about 176,605 (340)

Beyond mammals: the evolution of chewing and other forms of oropharyngeal food processing in vertebrates

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oropharyngeal food processing exhibits a remarkable diversity among vertebrates, reflecting the evolution of specialised ‘processing centres’ associated with the mandibular, hyoid, and branchial arches. Although studies have detailed various food‐processing strategies and mechanisms across vertebrates, a coherent and comprehensive terminology ...
Daniel Schwarz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ordered context-free grammars

open access: yes, 1999
Context-free grammars (CFGs) provide an intuitive and powerful formalism for describing the syntactic structure of parsable input streams. Unfortunately, existing online parsing algorithms for such streams admit only a subset of possible CFG descriptions.
openaire   +2 more sources

Large Language Model (LLM) and Human Performance in Child Investigative Interviewing Question Formulation Tasks

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We compared the performance of large language models (LLMs) and humans with various levels of expertise in child investigative interviewing on tasks related to question formulation. Two tasks were employed: a static Interview Excerpt Task where participants (60 psychologists, 60 naive participants, GPT‐4, and Llama‐2) formulated follow‐up ...
Liisa Järvilehto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abstract families of context-free grammars

open access: yesInternational Journal of Computer Mathematics, 1981
An abstract family of grammars (AFG) may be defined as a class of grammars for which the corresponding class of languages forms an abstract family of languages (AFL) as defined by Ginsburg and Greibach. The derivation bounded grammars of Ginsburg and Spanier is an example of an AFG which is properly included in the class of all context-free grammars ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Decoding Emotional Signatures of Ethical Ads: An Analysis of Actor‐Viewer Synchrony

open access: yesJournal of Consumer Behaviour, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We examine whether ethical advertisements differ from conventional ads in their on‐screen emotional signatures and whether those signatures transfer to actor‐viewer synchrony. Study 1 analyses 138 professionally produced YouTube ads using Automated Facial Expression Recognition (AFER) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to quantify actor ...
Vik Naidoo, Nicolas Hamelin
wiley   +1 more source

A Task-driven Grammar Refactoring Algorithm

open access: yesActa Polytechnica, 2012
This paper presents our proposal and the implementation of an algorithm for automated refactoring of context-free grammars. Rather than operating under some domain-specific task, in our approach refactoring is perfomed on the basis of a refactoring task ...
Ivan Halupka   +2 more
doaj  

Tolerated or Celebrated? Black Men in Doctoral Counselor Education Programs

open access: yesCounselor Education and Supervision, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Black students face more difficulties when it comes to gaining doctoral degrees compared to other races. However, not enough is known about Black men in doctoral counselor education (CE) programs. Using interpretive phenomenological analysis and guided by Black Critical Theory, we explored the lived experiences of 10 Black men in doctoral CE ...
Demetrius Cofield   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Counseling Professionals’ Perspectives on AI Integration in Education and Supervision: A Concept Mapping Study

open access: yesCounselor Education and Supervision, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) has raised important questions about how new technologies will shape professional norms and practices in counseling. The purpose of this study was to understand how counseling professionals expect AI to be integrated into counselor education and supervision (CES).
Hank Crofford, Elif Bor, Gülşah Kemer
wiley   +1 more source

Human behavior recognition using a context-free grammar

open access: yesJ. Electronic Imaging, 2014
A. Rosani, N. Conci, F. D. Natale
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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