Results 111 to 120 of about 459,830 (368)

Initial estimates of teacher value‐added in English primary schools

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract A sizeable literature investigating teacher test score value‐added—the extent to which pupils make different rates of progress under different teachers—has emerged in the United States. While there is much interest in estimating teacher value‐added in other countries such as England, progress has been limited by the lack of datasets linking ...
John Jerrim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical properties of probabilistic context-sensitive grammars

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
Probabilistic context-free grammars (PCFGs), which are commonly used to generate trees randomly, have been well analyzed theoretically, leading to applications in various domains.
Kai Nakaishi, Koji Hukushima
doaj   +1 more source

The difficulties faced by students in producing free-writing: A study at STKIP Bina Bangsa Getsempena

open access: yesStudies in English Language and Education, 2014
Writing is a means of communication to convey meaning as well as a medium for self-expression and self assessment and also for teacher-assessment.
Rahmi Fhonna
doaj   +1 more source

Random Access to Grammar Compressed Strings

open access: yes, 2011
Grammar based compression, where one replaces a long string by a small context-free grammar that generates the string, is a simple and powerful paradigm that captures many popular compression schemes.
Bille, Philip   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Completeness of context-free grammar forms

open access: yesJournal of Computer and System Sciences, 1981
The notions of a grammar form and g-interpretation were first introduced in [2]. However, it quickly became apparent, particularly for EOL forms [5], that (strict) interpretations had a wider interest as well as being better motivated mathematically.
Derick Wood   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A typology of schools across the four nations of the United Kingdom: Class, race and geography

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract In this paper we analyse the hierarchical field of schools across the United Kingdom during the transition to university and suggest that there are five socially distinct clusters of schools. Our five‐cluster typology of UK schools is composed of an established group of elite private and state schools, schools for the white rural and suburban ...
Sol Gamsu, Håkan Forsberg
wiley   +1 more source

Taking Primitive Optimality Theory Beyond the Finite State

open access: yes, 2000
Primitive Optimality Theory (OTP) (Eisner, 1997a; Albro, 1998), a computational model of Optimality Theory (Prince and Smolensky, 1993), employs a finite state machine to represent the set of active candidates at each stage of an Optimality Theoretic ...
Albro, Daniel
core   +2 more sources

Socioeconomic and Indigenous school segregation in Australia: The role of institutional differentiation and fees

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract School segregation is an international problem undermining the performance and equity of education systems. Australia's secondary schooling system offers international insights into the causes of segregation owing to it being one of the most segregated in the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development, its long history of school ...
Michael G. Sciffer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context-Free Path Querying with Structural Representation of Result

open access: yes, 2017
Graph data model and graph databases are very popular in various areas such as bioinformatics, semantic web, and social networks. One specific problem in the area is a path querying with constraints formulated in terms of formal grammars.
Afroozeh Ali   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Multilevel analysis of ethnic clustering across local schools: Exploring group dynamics

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This study examines ethnic clustering patterns across English secondary schools from 2010 to 2018 using National Pupil Database data and multilevel modelling. Despite concerns about increased segregation following educational reforms, findings reveal a general decline in ethnic concentration across all groups during this period.
Yiyang Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy