Results 61 to 70 of about 6,660,518 (292)

Prevalence and Trajectory of Household Material Hardship Among Children With Advanced Cancer

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Families of children with advanced cancer living in poverty experience inferior outcomes including poor parent mental health and worse child quality of life. Household material hardship (HMH: food, housing, transportation, and/or utility insecurity) is a modifiable poverty exposure—and potential intervention target—that ...
Sarah Wright, Morgan A. Paul, Selena Murcia Mendez, Emily Jones, Lucille Lokko, Chelsea Heneghan, Nicholas Purol, Morgan Arnold, Rahela Aziz‐Bose, Colleen A. Kelly, Sandi L. Pruitt, Joanne Wolfe, Kira Bona, Puja J. Umaretiya   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Feedback and Adaptive Resonance in Speech Perception [PDF]

, 1999
The brain contains ubiquitous reciprocal bottom-up and top-down intercortical and thalamocortical pathways. These resonating feedback pathways may be essential for stable learning of speech and language codes and for context-sensitive selection and ...
Grossberg, Stephen
core   +2 more sources

Context effects in brightness estimation [PDF]

Perception & Psychophysics, 1987
Under what conditions do briefly presented flashes yield steeper brightness functions than do flashes of longer duration? The brightness of flashes subtending 2° or 4° and varying in luminance from 216 to 216 cd/m2 were judged by magnitude estimation.
K, Van Orden, J F, Sturr, H A, Taub
openaire   +2 more sources

Context effects in games: Local versus global sequential effects on choice in the prisoner’s dilemma game

Judgment and Decision Making, 2007
We report an experiment exploring sequential context effects on strategy choices in one-shot Prisoner’s Dilemma (PD) game. Rapoport and Chammah (1965) have shown that some PDs are cooperative and lead to high cooperation rate, whereas others are ...
Ivo Vlaev, Nick Chater
doaj   +1 more source

Financial Burden Associated With Hospitalisation Among Families of Childhood Brain Tumours in Australia

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Families of children with cancer experience significant financial strain, even with universal healthcare. Indirect costs, such as productivity losses and non‐medical expenses, are rarely included in economic evaluations, and little is known about how effectively financial aid programmes alleviate this burden. Childhood brain tumours
Megumi Lim, Natalie Bradford, David Brain, Sameera Senanayake, Sanjeewa Kularatna, Kate Young, Christine Cashion, Tim Hassall, Susanna Cramb   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling Context Effects in Exit Choice for Building Evacuations

Fire
Understanding exit choice behaviour is essential for optimising safety management strategies in building evacuations. Previous research focused on contextual attributes, such as spatial information, influencing exit choice, often using utility models ...
Dongli Gao, Xuanwen Liang, Qian Chen, Hongpeng Qiu, Eric Wai Ming Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Now you see it, now you don’t: On emotion, context, & the algorithmic prediction of human imageability judgments

Frontiers in Psychology, 2013
Many studies have shown that behavioral measures are affected by manipulating the imageability of words. Though imageability is usually measured by human judgment, little is known about what factors underlie those judgments.
Chris F Westbury, Cyrus eShaoul, Geoff eHollis, Lisa eSmithson, Benny B. Briesemeister, Markus J. Hofmann, Arthur M Jacobs   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inpatient Food Insecurity and Pediatric Hematology Oncology Hospitalization Outcomes

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children with cancer and blood disorders are at risk for food insecurity (FI). We aimed to describe the association of inpatient food insecurity (IFI) and hospitalization outcomes among patients admitted to the pediatric hematology oncology service. Of 325 caregivers screened for IFI, 60 (18.6%) screened positive.
Joanna M. Robles, Greg Russell, Leila H. DeWitt, Kimberly Montez, Callie L. Brown   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context Effects in Product Line Extensions: Context Is Not Destiny [PDF]

Journal of Consumer Psychology, 1998
Research on brand extensions has mainly focused on the similarity between the extension and the core brand as a determinant of assimilation of the extension to the core brand. The studies reported here (a) investigate how the evaluation of an extension can be influenced by means other than actual product similarity and (b) emphasize the role of ...
Wänke, M., Bless, H., Schwarz, N.
openaire   +3 more sources

Prediction during sentence comprehension in aphasia

Frontiers in Psychology, 2014
Much recent psycholinguistic work has focused on prediction in language comprehension (Altmann & Kamide, 1999; Federmeier, 2007; Levy, 2008). Unimpaired adults predict upcoming words and phrases based on material in the preceding context, like verbs ...
Michael Walsh Dickey, Michael Walsh Dickey   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source