Results 31 to 40 of about 479,582 (349)

Contextualism And The Factivity Problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Epistemological contextualism - the claim that the truth-value of knowledge-attributions can vary with the context of the attributor - has recently faced a whole series of objections. The most serious one, however, has not been discussed much so far: the
Baumann, Peter
core   +2 more sources

Contextualism, skepticism, and invariantism

open access: yesPrincipia: An International Journal of Epistemology, 2010
Michael Williams and Keith DeRose defend their different versions of contextualism on the grounds that contextualism gives a better account of the ordinary use of epistemic terms than invariantist competitors.
Stephen Jacobson
doaj   +3 more sources

Serial fiction, the End? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Andrew McGonigal presents some interesting data concerning truth in serial fictions.1 Such data has been taken by McGonigal, Cameron and Caplan to motivate some form of contextualism or relativism.
Walters, Lee
core   +1 more source

Contextual Fraction as a Measure of Contextuality [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2017
We consider the contextual fraction as a quantitative measure of contextuality of empirical models, i.e. tables of probabilities of measurement outcomes in an experimental scenario. It provides a general way to compare the degree of contextuality across measurement scenarios; it bears a precise relationship to violations of Bell inequalities; its value,
Abramsky, Samson   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Knowledge in Context

open access: yesRivista Internazionale di Filosofia e Psicologia, 2014
My aim in this paper is to motivate and defend a version of epistemic contextualism; a version, that is, of what came to be called attributor or ascriber contextualism. I will begin by outlining, in the first part, what I take to be the basic idea of and
Nikola Kompa
doaj   +1 more source

Measures of contextuality and non-contextuality [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2019
We discuss three measures of the degree of contextuality in contextual systems of dichotomous random variables. These measures are developed within the framework of the Contextuality-by-Default (CbD) theory, and apply to inconsistently connected systems (those with ‘disturbance’ allowed).
Janne V. Kujala, Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov
openaire   +3 more sources

Knowledge embedded [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
How should we account for the contextual variability of knowledge claims? Many philosophers favour an invariantist account on which such contextual variability is due entirely to pragmatic factors, leaving no interesting context-sensitivity in the ...
Kindermann, Dirk
core   +1 more source

Against Contextualism about Prudential Discourse

open access: yesThe Philosophical Quarterly, 2019
In recent times, there has been a surge of interest in, and enthusiasm for, contextualist views about prudential discourse—thought and talk about what has prudential value or contributes to someone's well-being.
G. Fletcher
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Against Contextualism: Belief, Evidence, & the Bank Cases

open access: yesPrincipia: An International Journal of Epistemology, 2013
Contextualism (the view that ‘knowledge’ and its variants are context-sensitive) has been supported in large part through appeal to intuitions about Keith DeRose’s Bank Cases.
Logan Paul Gage
doaj   +1 more source

New Horizons for a Theory of Epistemic Modals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Recent debate over the semantics and pragmatics of epistemic modals has focused on intuitions about cross-contextual truth-value assessments. In this paper, we advocate a different approach to evaluating theories of epistemic modals. Our strategy focuses
Khoo, Justin, Phillips, Jonathan
core   +1 more source

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