Results 181 to 190 of about 6,544 (296)

Contextual Emergence

Scholarpedia, 2009
openaire   +2 more sources

A Critical Time Window of Neocortex Modulation for Remote Fear Memory in Rats and Humans

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a delayed consolidation window around 18 h after fear learning in the mPFC essential for remote fear memory. VTA dopaminergic input during this window sustains remote memory in rats, while non‐invasive stimulation of homologous human mPFC at the corresponding time selectively weakens remote but not recent fear memory, revealing a ...
Lu Cao, Yu‐Xin Zhang, Xiao‐Xing Liu, Zi‐Hang Li, Tang‐Sheng Lu, Jia‐Hui Deng, Wen Zhang, Peng Li, Xiao Lin, Shu‐Fei Feng, Ting‐Ting Li, Shi‐Qiu Meng, Xiang‐Dong Tang, Tian‐Ye Jia, Trevor W. Robbins, Jie Shi, Ying Han, Yan‐Xue Xue, Lin Lu, Kai Yuan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum-Inspired and Non-Classical Approaches to Consciousness: Models, Evidence and Constraints. [PDF]

Brain Sci
Arias-Carrión O, Ortega-Robles E, Manjarrez E.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An Integrated NLP‐ML Framework for Property Prediction and Design of Steels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a data‐driven framework that uses language‐processing techniques to interpret steel processing descriptions and machine‐learning models to predict mechanical properties. By organising complex process histories into meaningful groups and enabling rapid property forecasts, the work supports faster, more informed steel design through ...
Kiran Devraju, Adithya Umanath Rai, Jose Thomson, Marzie Ghorbani, Shujing Zhao, Nick Birbilis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preface to the Special Issue: Quantum Probability and Randomness V. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Khrennikov A, Svozil K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Longitudinal Morphomolecular Monitoring of Head and Neck Carcinogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A miniaturized endoscopic probe that integrates Raman spectroscopy and optical coherence tomography, enabling simultaneous molecular and structural imaging of living tissue, was developed. Applied longitudinally in a mouse model of head and neck cancer, the system tracks disease progression from precancerous lesions to invasive cancer.
Jianrong Qiu, Priyanka G. Bhosale, Vishal Kumar, Jeyrroy Gabriel, Shiyue Liu, Ciro Chiappini, Richard J. Cook, Mads S. Bergholt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Born's Rule from Contextual Relative-Entropy Minimization. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Zaghi A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Overcoming Artificial Structures in Resolution‐Enhanced Hi‐C Data by Signal Decomposition and Multi‐Scale Attention

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Deep‐learning‐based signal enhancement is an effective way to recover high‐resolution details from a low‐resolution chromatin contact map. However, due to computational challenges, existing methods commonly divide up the contact map into small patches and create artificial discontinuities at patch boundaries.
Qinyao Li, Kelly Yichen Li, Chiara Nicoletti, Stephen Kwok‐Wing Tsui, Pier Lorenzo Puri, Qin Cao, Kevin Y. Yip   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are Human Judgments of Real and Fake Faces Quantum-like Contextual? [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Bruza P, Lee A, Hoyte P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Ethical Precision in Nanoscale Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As brain interfaces approach the nanoscale, precision no longer only measures—it knows, predicts, and potentially reshapes the mind. This work argues that traditional ethics fails under such conditions and proposes a shift toward continuous, operation‐based governance using the recovery–discovery framework to track, constrain, and responsibly steer ...
Guilherme Wood
wiley   +1 more source