Results 11 to 20 of about 505 (232)

An Extended Epistemic Framework Beyond Probability for Quantum Information Processing with Applications in Security, Artificial Intelligence, and Financial Computing [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
In this work, we propose a novel quantum-informed epistemic framework that extends the classical notion of probability by integrating plausibility, credibility, and possibility as distinct yet complementary measures of uncertainty.
Gerardo Iovane
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterising and bounding the set of quantum behaviours in contextuality scenarios [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2021
The predictions of quantum theory resist generalised noncontextual explanations. In addition to the foundational relevance of this fact, the particular extent to which quantum theory violates noncontextuality limits available quantum advantage in ...
Anubhav Chaturvedi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noise-robust preparation contextuality shared between any number of observers via unsharp measurements [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2021
Multiple observers who independently harvest nonclassical correlations from a single physical system share the system's ability to enable quantum correlations.
Hammad Anwer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bounding and Simulating Contextual Correlations in Quantum Theory [PDF]

open access: yesPRX Quantum, 2021
See also the related work arXiv:2010.05853. Code package SDP relaxations of quantum contextuality available at: https://github.com/alastair-abbott/contextuality-hierarchy.
Tavakoli, Armin   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Sum-of-squares decompositions for a family of noncontextuality inequalities and self-testing of quantum devices [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2020
Violation of a noncontextuality inequality or the phenomenon referred to `quantum contextuality' is a fundamental feature of quantum theory. In this article, we derive a novel family of noncontextuality inequalities along with their sum-of-squares ...
Debashis Saha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nashian game theory is incompatible with quantum contextuality

open access: yesCoRR, 2021
In this work, we design a novel game-theoretical framework capable of capturing the defining aspects of quantum theory. We introduce an original model and an algorithmic procedure that enables to express measurement scenarios encountered in quantum mechanics as multiplayer games and to translate physical notions of causality, correlation, and ...
Michal Baczyk, Ghislain Fourny
openaire   +3 more sources

Simplicial quantum contextuality [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2023
We introduce a new framework for contextuality based on simplicial sets, combinatorial models of topological spaces that play a prominent role in modern homotopy theory.
Cihan Okay, Aziz Kharoof, Selman Ipek
doaj   +1 more source

Hypergraph framework for irreducible noncontextuality inequalities from logical proofs of the Kochen-Specker theorem [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2020
Kochen-Specker (KS) theorem reveals the inconsistency between quantum theory and any putative underlying model of it satisfying the constraint of KS-noncontextuality.
Ravi Kunjwal
doaj   +1 more source

A mathematical framework for operational fine tunings [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2023
In the framework of ontological models, the inherently nonclassical features of quantum theory always seem to involve properties that are fine tuned, i.e. properties that hold at the operational level but break at the ontological level.
Lorenzo Catani, Matthew Leifer
doaj   +1 more source

Contextual Wavefunction collapse: an integrated theory of quantum measurement [PDF]

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
This paper is an in depth implementation of the proposal that the quantum measurement issue can be resolved by carefully looking at top-down contextual effects within realistic measurement contexts. The specific setup of the measurement apparatus determines the possible events that can take place.
Drossel, Barbara, Ellis, George
openaire   +3 more sources

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