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Renormalization in open quantum field theory. Part I. Scalar field theory
While the notion of open quantum systems is itself old, most of the existing studies deal with quantum mechanical systems rather than quantum field theories.
Avinash Baidya +3 more
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Light neutralino dark matter in U(1)XSSM
The U(1)X extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) is called as U(1)XSSM with the local gauge group SU(3)C×SU(2)L×U(1)Y×U(1)X. U(1)XSSM has three singlet Higgs superfields beyond MSSM.
Shu-Min Zhao +5 more
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Linear Superposition as a Core Theorem of Quantum Empiricism
Clarifying the nature of the quantum state |Ψ⟩ is at the root of the problems with insight into counter-intuitive quantum postulates. We provide a direct—and math-axiom free—empirical derivation of this object as an element of a vector space ...
Yurii V. Brezhnev
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Element doping and nano-inclusion embedding are effective approaches to enhance the electrical conductivities and decrease the lattice thermal conductivities of thermoelectric (TE) materials, respectively.
Qing Wang +9 more
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Although the mathematics of anyon condensation in topological phases has been studied intensively in recent years, a proof of its physical existence is tantamount to constructing an effective Hamiltonian theory. In this paper, we concretely establish the
Yuting Hu +3 more
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Electric dipole moments of neutron and heavy quarks c, t in CP violating U(1)XSSM
We study and analyze the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of neutron and heavy quarks c, t in a CP-violating (CPV) supersymmetric U(1) extension of the standard model called U(1)XSSM, whose local gauge group is U(1)X×SU(3)C×SU(2)L×U(1)Y.
Ben Yan, Shu-Min Zhao, Tai-Fu Feng
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Quantum scars in quantum field theory
We develop the theory of quantum scars for quantum fields. By generalizing the formalisms of Heller and Bogomolny from few-body quantum mechanics to quantum fields, we find that unstable periodic classical solutions of the field equations imprint themselves in a precise manner on bands of energy eigenfunctions.
Jordan Cotler, Annie Y. Wei
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QUANTUM FIELD THEORY IN GRAPHENE [PDF]
This is a short non-technical introduction to applications of the Quantum Field Theory methods to graphene. We derive the Dirac model from the tight binding model and describe calculations of the polarization operator (conductivity). Later on, we use this quantity to describe the Quantum Hall Effect, light absorption by graphene, the Faraday effect ...
Fialkovsky, I. V., Vassilevich, D. V.
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Quantum Algorithms for Quantum Field Theories [PDF]
Quantum Leap? Quantum computers are expected to be able to solve some of the most difficult problems in mathematics and physics. It is not known, however, whether quantum field theories (QFTs) can be simulated efficiently with a quantum computer.
Jordan, Stephen P. +2 more
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Unfree gauge symmetry in the BV formalism
The BV formalism is proposed for the theories where the gauge symmetry parameters are unfree, being constrained by differential equations.
D. S. Kaparulin, S. L. Lyakhovich
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