Results 61 to 70 of about 29,201 (244)

Data‐Driven Modeling of Composition–Processing–Microstructure Relations for Recycled Aluminum Cast Alloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Interpretable machine learning reveals how composition and processing govern the formation and microstructural burden of Fe‐rich intermetallic compounds in recycled Al–Si–Fe–Mn alloys. By separating morphology selection from morphology‐conditioned burden partitioning, this framework shows that identical Fe contents can yield different intermetallic ...
Jaemin Wang, Waleed Mohammed, Dierk Raabe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain‐Computer Interface Training Fosters Perceptual Skills to Detect Errors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Accurate perception of visuomotor errors underpins motor precision and learning, yet conventional behavioral training fails to improve sensitivity to subtle errors. Real‐time EEG‐based brain‐computer interface feedback targeting the error positivity component enhances perceptual learning of small errors.
Deland H. Liu, Fumiaki Iwane, Minsu Zhang, Leonardo G. Cohen, José del R. Millán   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Halide Perovskite: A Rich Source of Thermal Insulator

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Halide perovskites exhibit ultralow thermal conductivity driven by intrinsic lattice softness and strong anharmonicity, falling below conventional defect‐engineering limits. Weak metavalent bonding, A‐site rattling, and dynamic octahedral tilting drive phonon scattering to the Ioffe–Regel limit, where wave‐like tunneling replaces particle‐like ...
Haolin Ye, Bangzhi Ge, Yuan Yu, Chongjian Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracking the Time Course of Bayesian Inference With Event-Related Potentials:A Study Using the Central Cue Posner Paradigm

Frontiers in Psychology, 2019
In this study, we asked whether the event-related potentials associated to cue and target stimuli of a Central Cue Posner Paradigm (CCPP) may encode key parameters of Bayesian inference – prior expectation and surprise – on a trial-by-trial basis. Thirty-
Carlos M. Gómez, Antonio Arjona, Francesco Donnarumma, Domenico Maisto, Elena I. Rodríguez-Martínez, Giovanni Pezzulo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Tree Species Diversity Promotes Thermal Enhancement Response of Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Predicting soil carbon dynamics under warming is constrained by limited understanding of microbial thermal adaptation, particularly whether microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) can adapt to warming and how plant diversity modulates this response. Using soils from a natural tree species diversity gradient in a subtropical forest, we combined a
Pengpeng Duan, Changqing Ye, Xinyi Yang, Chaoqun Wang, Wolfgang Wanek, Jian‐sheng Ye, Hongzhao Yuan, Hu Du, Kongcao Xiao, Xunyang He, Kelin Wang, Dejun Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

NIR‐II Light‐Triggered Electron Flow Initiates Cuproptosis‐Centered Thermoelectric‐Immunotherapy for Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A NIR‐II light‐activatable thermoelectric nanoreactor converts surface‐bound Cu2+ into bioactive Cu+ via directed electron flow. This spatiotemporally controlled reduction triggers potent cuproptosis and immunogenic cell death, eradicating primary tumors and, together with aPD‐1 therapy, suppressing metastases while establishing durable immune memory ...
Boyu Yuan, Qin Fan, Shushu Chu, Shining Yang, Yuechao Yang, Chenxi Zhang, Jinqiao Zhang, Xinran Qu, Yiju Wei, Xin Wang, Ziliang Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid In Vitro Pathological Diagnosis of Glioma Using Dual‐Color Quantum Dot Probes for Precise Intraoperative Resection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glioma resection surgery is challenging because of the infiltrative growth of the tumor into nearby tissue and the different surgical requirements for gliomas with different mutation types. To improve the precision and effectiveness of glioma resection, this study developed a new imaging probe that enables the tumor boundary and mutation status to be ...
Dongdong Wu, Chenxuan Yang, Yuanbin Wu, Minghang Liu, Yizhi Zhang, Yuang Cai, Yibo Zhang, Jimei Chi, Hengchao Ma, Ding Zhang, Chenqing Liu, Meng Su, Guochen Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slow potentials in time estimation: The role of temporal accumulation and habituation

Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2011
Numerous studies have shown that contingent negative variation (CNV) measured at fronto-central and parietal-central areas is closely related to interval timing.
Tadeusz W. Kononowicz, Hedderik eVan Rijn   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time Resolved DNA Barcodes for Information Encoding and Dynamic Encryption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a molecular information platform based on DNA Temporal Barcodes. Information is encoded through combinations of DNA tags with distinct retention times, while dynamic encryption is achieved through a key‐triggered DNA ligation.
Likang Chu, Haixia Wang, Haiyan Gao, Sixian Chen, Zilong Li, Zhanyihao Hao, Lei He, Da Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ERP Indices of Stimulus Prediction in Letter Sequences

Brain Sciences, 2014
Given the current focus on anticipation in perception, action and cognition, including language processing, there is a need for a method to tap into predictive processing in situations in which cue and feedback stimuli are not explicitly marked as such ...
Edith Kaan, Evan Carlisle
doaj   +1 more source