Results 71 to 80 of about 27,454 (248)

The reinforcing value of delay escape in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: An electrophysiological study

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
The delay aversion hypothesis argues that the tendency for impulsive choice (preference for smaller sooner over larger later rewards) is motivated by the escape of negative affective states associated with delay. This model predicts that individuals with
Georgia Chronaki, Nicholas Benikos, Fruzsina Soltesz, Edmund J.S. Sonuga-Barke   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herba Lysimachiae Polysaccharide‐Modified Selenium Nanoparticles Alleviate Oxidative Injury in Kidney Stones via TOMM22‐Regulated Mitophagy Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HLP‐SeNPs, a Lysimachia christinae polysaccharide‐modified selenium nanoparticle, treat kidney stones by downregulating TOMM22 expression, which reduces PINK1 translocation into mitochondria and promotes its retention on the outer mitochondrial membrane.
Junyi Yang, Guoruiyu Lyu, Wenlong Wan, Dongfeng Yuan, Jiabo Li, Yongqi Wang, Baokang Wang, Zhilong Ma, Yuanyuan Yang, Yang Xun, Xiao Yu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Random Parameters to Account for Heterogeneous Preferences in Contingent Valuation of Public Open Space

Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 2004
To test for preference heterogeneity in dichotomous choice contingent valuation responses, a random parameter logit (RPL) specification is used in this analysis.
Laura Nahuelhual, Maria L. Loureiro, John B. Loomis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

NIR‐II‐Trackable LYTACs Phyto‐Nanotheranostics for Source‐Microenvironment Dual‐Track ROS Regulation in Acute Gouty Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The TPR‐LYTACs nanomaterial offers a dual‐pathway strategy for precise gouty arthritis treatment by targeting and degrading the ROS‐producing enzyme NOX2 inside macrophages while its antioxidant core clears accumulated ROS outside. This “source inhibition and microenvironment scavenging” approach, guided by NIR‐II imaging, effectively controls local ...
Jian Zhang, Yingying Wang, Lujie Yu, Chunmei Jiang, Haoyu Liu, Yaohua Chen, Shutong Wu, Qin Liu, Lingling Wei, Xiaochun Zheng, Huifang Hao, Mengting Gao, Weiwei Kang, Rong Dai, Ziliang Zheng, Ruiping Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cluster analysis of behavioural and event-related potentials during a contingent negative variation paradigm in remitting-relapsing and benign forms of multiple sclerosis

BMC Neurology, 2011
Background Event-related potentials (ERPs) may be used as a highly sensitive way of detecting subtle degrees of cognitive dysfunction. On the other hand, impairment of cognitive skills is increasingly recognised as a hallmark of patients suffering from ...
Borges Monica, Duque Pablo, Vaquero Encarnacion, Vazquez-Marrufo Manuel, Gonzalez-Rosa Javier J, Gomez-Gonzalez Carlos M, Izquierdo Guillermo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CCL3 and IL‐7 Synergistically Enhance CAR‐T Efficacy in Solid Tumors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Synergistic delivery of CCL3 and IL‐7 by CAR‐T cells overcomes the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment by enhancing cell infiltration, survival, and local immune reprogramming. This also establishes positive feedback that amplifies anti‐tumor activity and memory responses in both CAR‐T and endogenous T cells, presenting a robust therapeutic ...
Huanpeng Chen, Xiaoyun Luo, Huixin Gao, Yujing Ke, Yu Zhan, Xiaoting Xu, Xiaoxiao Xiong, Fengjiao Wei, Si Yang, Zhonghua Liu, Bolan Yu, Zhaofeng Huang, Yingjie Bian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological Inhibition of FKBP51 Mitigates Early Life Adversity‐Induced Social Deficits in Male Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early life adversity triggers persistent social subordination and brain‐wide molecular dysregulation. Pharmacological inhibition of the stress‐mediator FKBP51 during the adversity period prevents these long‐term deficits and restores normative social hierarchy.
Joeri Bordes, Xiuqi Ji, Serena Gasperoni, Choham Sudre‐Chinsky, Amirali Kalbasi, Daniela Harbich, Cornelia Flachskamm, Paula Fontanet, Sowmya Narayan, Manfred Uhr, Christian Namendorf, Camilla Bellone, Alon Chen, Felix Hausch, Juan Pablo Lopez, Mathias V. Schmidt   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Phase‐Resolved Geometric Deep Learning Framework Maps Structural Determinants of Disease‐Associated Protein Aggregation and Guides Suppressor Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SKALE 2.0 maps disease‐associated protein aggregation as a phase‐resolved structural process, linking mutation‐induced geometric perturbations to nucleation, elongation, and suppressor design. Across neurodegenerative proteins, the framework reveals cryptic aggregation vulnerabilities, separates phase‐concordant and phase‐switching mutations, and ...
Jia Shen Sio, Wei Xuan Wilson Loo, Yan Shan Loo, Wen Xin Tan, Hui Xuan Lim, Huitao Liu, Chen Seng Ng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain‐Computer Interface Training Fosters Perceptual Skills to Detect Errors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Accurate perception of visuomotor errors underpins motor precision and learning, yet conventional behavioral training fails to improve sensitivity to subtle errors. Real‐time EEG‐based brain‐computer interface feedback targeting the error positivity component enhances perceptual learning of small errors.
Deland H. Liu, Fumiaki Iwane, Minsu Zhang, Leonardo G. Cohen, José del R. Millán   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Halide Perovskite: A Rich Source of Thermal Insulator

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Halide perovskites exhibit ultralow thermal conductivity driven by intrinsic lattice softness and strong anharmonicity, falling below conventional defect‐engineering limits. Weak metavalent bonding, A‐site rattling, and dynamic octahedral tilting drive phonon scattering to the Ioffe–Regel limit, where wave‐like tunneling replaces particle‐like ...
Haolin Ye, Bangzhi Ge, Yuan Yu, Chongjian Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source