Results 141 to 150 of about 5,142,068 (306)

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Contrast-Enhanced Sonographic Appearance of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Cirrhosis: Comparison with Contrast-Enhanced Helical CT Appearance

, 2004
OBJECTIVE. We sought to investigate the efficacy of contrast-enhanced sonography using a second-generation contrast agent for the evaluation of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis by comparing the results to those obtained with contrast ...
TARANTINO L., COPPOLA C., DEL VISCOVO, Luca, FERRAIOLI G., SCALA V., SCARANO F., GIORGIO A., DE STEFANO G.   +7 more
core  

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang, Christopher Wöpke, Toni Seiler, Jared Faisst, Mathias List, Meike Kuhn, Bekcy Joseph, Alexander Ehm, Dietrich R. T. Zahn, Yana Vaynzof, Eva M. Herzig, Roderick C. I. Mackenzie, Uli Würfel, Maria Saladina, Carsten Deibel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Portal Venous Phase Acquisition Quality of Contrast-Enhanced CT in Oncology. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Zemmouri A, Talke M, Porte M, Moussa T, Massard C, Garcia G, Barbe R, Lassau N, Dupont A, Crombé A, Ben Salem D, Baldini C, Aissi T, Nuernberg M, Balleyguier C, Dercle L, Ammari S.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Regulating Phase Evolution and Crystallization Dynamics Enables Low Open‐Circuit Voltage Deficit in Wide‐Bandgap Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bilayer composition‐modulated sulfurization (BCMS) regulates Cu redistribution in solution‐processed Cu2ZnSnS4, suppressing Cu2SnS3 and favoring the direct transformation pathway, while transforming the crystallization from surface‐dominated growth to a more synchronized process.
Hang Geng, Jingwen Cao, Jialiang Huang, Ao Wang, Zuoyun Wang, Xiaojie Yuan, Yidong Liu, Chenghan Zhao, Jialin Cong, Kaiwen Sun, Xiaojing Hao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fasting before contrast-enhanced CT in the emergency department and risk of aspiration pneumonia: An 8-year cohort study. [PDF]

Medicine (Baltimore)
Choi Y, Jeong JY, Kim S, Kim PH, Park KJ, Park HJ, Lee CW, Suh CH.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi‐Biomimetic Structural Colors Inspired by Pearls and Bird Feathers

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐biomimetic strategy mimicking pearls and bird feathers is proposed to construct full‐gamut structural colors. By integrating a non‐strictly periodic inorganic multilayer architecture with tunable light absorbers, this facile approach circumvents the complex fabrication of traditional 1D photonic crystals, offering immense potential for cosmetics,
Zhiwei Wang, Qiuyu Cheng, Qiuyu Jin, Fu Tang, Wenbin Cao, Ayahisa Okawa, Takuya Hasegawa, Takehiro Goto, Natsumi Yamaguchi, Takumi Tanaka, Te‐Wei Chiu, Tohru Sekino, Shu Yin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Contrast-Enhanced CT Brain on Renal Function in Potential Intraarterial Therapy Patients in the Emergency Department. [PDF]

Emerg Med Int
Chan CK, Li C, Lee PCG.
europepmc   +1 more source

Nonplanar Bouligand Architectures for Enhanced Mechanical Performance in Cementitious Composites

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by the impact region of the Mantis shrimp dactyl club, nonplanar additive manufacturing translates sinusoidal Bouligand architectures into cementitious composites. Printing‐induced anisotropy and architected interfaces promote distributed damage and arrest crack propagation, enhancing strength and energy absorption.
Yu Wang, Loukham Shyamsunder, Phani Saketh Dasika, Andrew Nguyen, David Kisailus, Jan Olek, Jeffrey P. Youngblood, Pablo D. Zavattieri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source