Results 41 to 50 of about 59,047 (268)

CXCL16 and oxLDL are induced in the onset of diabetic nephropathy

, 2009
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a major cause of end-stage renal failure worldwide. Oxidative stress has been reported to be a major culprit of the disease and increased oxidized low density lipoprotein (oxLDL) immune complexes were found in patients with ...
Amann, Kerstin Ute, El Sayed, El Sayed M., Doberstein, Kai, Kämpfer-Kolb, Nicole, Abdel-Aziz, Abdel-Aziz H., Schäfer, Liliana, Gutwein, Paul, Pfeilschifter, Josef, Abdel-Bakky, Mohamed Sadek, Beckmann, Janet, Doller, Anke, Schramme, Anja   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Omic Profiling Reveals Immune Cell Priming Signature Linked to Lupus Prognosis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multiorgan disease with widespread immune dysregulation and significant unmet clinical need. Blood‐based gene expression studies have advanced our understanding of SLE pathogenesis but may overlook critical tissue‐specific mechanisms that drive disease heterogeneity and progression.
Michael A. Smith, Dominic Sinibaldi, Saifur Rahman, Chia‐Chien Chiang, Anna M. Hansen, Jill Henault, Carlos P. Roca, Shu Wang, Kamelia Zerrouki, Rebecca Filippi, Christopher Groves, Zerai Manna, Jun Chu, Michael Davis, Sarthak Gupta, Christopher Morehouse, Melissa de los Reyes, Rachel Ettinger, Roland Kolbeck, Mariana J. Kaplan, Miguel A. Sanjuan, Richard M. Siegel, Sarfaraz A. Hasni, Kerry A. Casey   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating and leveraging large language models in clinical pharmacology and therapeutics assessment: From exam takers to exam shapers

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims In medical education, the ability of large language models (LLMs) to match human performance raises questions about their potential as educational tools. This study evaluates LLMs' performance on Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (CPT) exams, comparing their results to medical students and exploring their ability to identify poorly formulated
Alexandre O. Gérard, Diane Merino, Marc Labriffe, Fanny Rocher, Delphine Viard, Laurence Zemori, Thibaud Lavrut, Erik M. Donker, Joost D. Piët, Jean‐Paul Fournier, Milou‐Daniel Drici, Alexandre Destere   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Marijana Vučković, Joseph Edgar Blais, Almir Fajkić, Emina Sher, Mislav Radić, Josipa Radić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of high dose versus low dose atorvastatin on contrast induced nephropathy in diabetic patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing early percutaneous coronary intervention

The Egyptian Heart Journal, 2015
Background: Statins with its anti-inflammatory and pleiotropic effects may prevent contrast induced nephropathy in high risk diabetic patients. Aim of work: To compare between the effects of high and low dose atorvastatin on preventing contrast induced ...
Haitham Galal, Wael Nammas, Ayman Samir
doaj   +1 more source

The Incidence of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy and the Need of Dialysis in Patients Receiving Angiography: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Frontiers in Medicine, 2022
ObjectivesThe risk of dialysis following contrast exposure is unclear. We aimed to examine the overall risk of contrast induced nephropathy and the need of dialysis based on a systematic review with random-effects meta-analysis.MethodsWe searched the ...
Mei-Yi Wu, Mei-Yi Wu, Mei-Yi Wu, Mei-Yi Wu, Wei-Cheng Lo, Wei-Cheng Lo, Yun-Chun Wu, Tsu-Chen Lin, Tsu-Chen Lin, Chun-Hung Lin, Mai-Szu Wu, Mai-Szu Wu, Mai-Szu Wu, Yu-Kang Tu, Yu-Kang Tu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of TGF-β and epithelial-to mesenchymal transition in diabetic nephropathy [PDF]

, 2011
Transforming Growth Factor-beta (TGF-β) is a pro-sclerotic cytokine widely associated with the development of fibrosis in diabetic nephropathy. Central to the underlying pathology of tubulointerstitial fibrosis is epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition ...
Hills, Claire E., Paul E. Squires, Claire E. Hills, Squires, Paul E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Applying machine learning to pharmacovigilance data: A proof‐of‐concept study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Machine learning (ML) applications in pharmacovigilance remain limited and underexplored. Using data from the French National pharmacovigilance database (FNPV), this proof‐of‐concept study aimed to assess the feasibility of using a ML algorithm—eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost)—combined with SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) analysis, to ...
Romain Barus, Pauline Schiro, Jean‐Luc Faillie, Romane Freppel, Johana Béné, Claire de Canecaude, François Montastruc   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE RATE OF RENAL DYSFUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AFTER USING X-RAY CONTRAST AGENTS

Медицинский вестник Юга России, 2015
Purpose: to evaluate the rate and severity of filtration renal dysfunction in patients with acute coronary syndrome after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with X-ray contrast.Materials and Methods: serum creatinine levels were collected from 71 ...
N. T. Vatutin, M. I. Zinkovych
doaj   +1 more source

CONTRAST-INDUCED NEPHROPATHY (CIN): A RAPID OVERVIEW FOR RISK ASSESSMENT AND PREVENTION.

, 2017
In recent years, the number of contrastographic exams has increased considerably, compared to an increase in the complications related to this type of interventional approach.
Daniele Bissacco
core   +1 more source