Results 41 to 50 of about 3,572 (221)

G6PC Downregulation Promotes Renal Calcium Oxalate Stone Formation via Lactate‐Induced SNAIL1 K206 Lactylation and Epithelial‐Mesenchymal Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In renal calcium oxalate stone formation, G6PC downregulation leads to lactate accumulation. This lactate mediates CBP/p300‐dependent lactylation of SNAIL1 at K206, promoting its nuclear translocation. Nuclear SNAIL1 activates the TGF‐β/SMAD3 pathway, driving epithelial‐mesenchymal transition and fibrosis, which ultimately facilitates crystal ...
Kai Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

CXCL16 and oxLDL are induced in the onset of diabetic nephropathy

open access: yes, 2009
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a major cause of end-stage renal failure worldwide. Oxidative stress has been reported to be a major culprit of the disease and increased oxidized low density lipoprotein (oxLDL) immune complexes were found in patients with ...
Amann, Kerstin Ute   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Stage‐Specific H3K14 and H3K23 Succinylation Orchestrates Insect Metamorphosis and Oogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Stage‐specific succinylation of histone H3 at lysine 14 and 23 differentially controls insect metamorphosis and oogenesis through distinct GPCR‐PKC signaling cascades, revealing an evolutionarily conserved epigenetic mechanism that coordinates key life‐history traits.
Yu‐Pu Jing   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herba Lysimachiae Polysaccharide‐Modified Selenium Nanoparticles Alleviate Oxidative Injury in Kidney Stones via TOMM22‐Regulated Mitophagy Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HLP‐SeNPs, a Lysimachia christinae polysaccharide‐modified selenium nanoparticle, treat kidney stones by downregulating TOMM22 expression, which reduces PINK1 translocation into mitochondria and promotes its retention on the outer mitochondrial membrane.
Junyi Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omic Profiling Reveals Immune Cell Priming Signature Linked to Lupus Prognosis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multiorgan disease with widespread immune dysregulation and significant unmet clinical need. Blood‐based gene expression studies have advanced our understanding of SLE pathogenesis but may overlook critical tissue‐specific mechanisms that drive disease heterogeneity and progression.
Michael A. Smith   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of high dose versus low dose atorvastatin on contrast induced nephropathy in diabetic patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing early percutaneous coronary intervention

open access: yesThe Egyptian Heart Journal, 2015
Background: Statins with its anti-inflammatory and pleiotropic effects may prevent contrast induced nephropathy in high risk diabetic patients. Aim of work: To compare between the effects of high and low dose atorvastatin on preventing contrast induced ...
Haitham Galal, Wael Nammas, Ayman Samir
doaj   +1 more source

The Incidence of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy and the Need of Dialysis in Patients Receiving Angiography: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
ObjectivesThe risk of dialysis following contrast exposure is unclear. We aimed to examine the overall risk of contrast induced nephropathy and the need of dialysis based on a systematic review with random-effects meta-analysis.MethodsWe searched the ...
Mei-Yi Wu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating and leveraging large language models in clinical pharmacology and therapeutics assessment: From exam takers to exam shapers

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims In medical education, the ability of large language models (LLMs) to match human performance raises questions about their potential as educational tools. This study evaluates LLMs' performance on Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (CPT) exams, comparing their results to medical students and exploring their ability to identify poorly formulated
Alexandre O. Gérard   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE RATE OF RENAL DYSFUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AFTER USING X-RAY CONTRAST AGENTS

open access: yesМедицинский вестник Юга России, 2015
Purpose: to evaluate the rate and severity of filtration renal dysfunction in patients with acute coronary syndrome after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with X-ray contrast.Materials and Methods: serum creatinine levels were collected from 71 ...
N. T. Vatutin, M. I. Zinkovych
doaj   +1 more source

CONTRAST-INDUCED NEPHROPATHY (CIN): A RAPID OVERVIEW FOR RISK ASSESSMENT AND PREVENTION.

open access: yes, 2017
In recent years, the number of contrastographic exams has increased considerably, compared to an increase in the complications related to this type of interventional approach.
Daniele Bissacco
core   +1 more source

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