Results 21 to 30 of about 520,684 (243)
Dual-Domain Multi-Contrast MRI Reconstruction with Synthesis-based Fusion Network [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Purpose: To develop an efficient dual-domain reconstruction framework for multi-contrast MRI, with the focus on minimising cross-contrast misalignment in both the image and the frequency domains to enhance optimisation. Theory and Methods: Our proposed framework, based on deep learning, facilitates the optimisation for under-sampled target contrast ...
arxiv
Cerebello‐Prefrontal Connectivity Underlying Cognitive Dysfunction in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is a hereditary cerebellar degenerative disorder, with motor and cognitive symptoms. The constellation of cognitive symptoms due to cerebellar degeneration is named cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome (CCAS), which has increasingly been recognized to profoundly impact patients' quality of life;
Ami Kumar +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Similarity Contrastive Estimation for Self-Supervised Soft Contrastive Learning [PDF]
Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of
Computer Vision (WACV) 2023, 2021 Contrastive representation learning has proven to be an effective self-supervised learning method. Most successful approaches are based on Noise Contrastive Estimation (NCE) and use different views of an instance as positives that should be contrasted with other instances, called negatives, that are considered as noise.
arxiv
Current and Future Cornea Chip Models for Advancing Ophthalmic Research and Therapeutics
Advanced Biology, EarlyView.This review analyzes cornea chip technology as an innovative solution to corneal blindness and tissue scarcity. The examination encompasses recent developments in biomaterial design and fabrication methods replicating corneal architecture, highlighting applications in drug screening and disease modeling while addressing key challenges in mimicking ...
Minju Kim +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Multilayer ferrite inductor prototypes are fabricated by cofiring metallized tapes of NiCuZn ferrite and glass‐ceramic composite. Prerequisites for a predictive component simulation are discussed. An automated data‐pipeline stores and semantically links the experimental data acquired in the study according to a domain ontology.
Björn Mieller +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A Contrastive Learning Scheme with Transformer Innate Patches [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 This paper presents Contrastive Transformer, a contrastive learning scheme using the Transformer innate patches. Contrastive Transformer enables existing contrastive learning techniques, often used for image classification, to benefit dense downstream prediction tasks such as semantic segmentation. The scheme performs supervised patch-level contrastive
arxiv
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This manuscript presents advances in digital transformation within materials science and engineering, emphasizing the role of the MaterialDigital Initiative. By testing and applying concepts such as ontologies, knowledge graphs, and integrated workflows, it promotes semantic interoperability and data‐driven innovation. The article reviews collaborative
Bernd Bayerlein +44 more
wiley +1 more source
Patch-Level Contrasting without Patch Correspondence for Accurate and Dense Contrastive Representation Learning [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 We propose ADCLR: A ccurate and D ense Contrastive Representation Learning, a novel self-supervised learning framework for learning accurate and dense vision representation. To extract spatial-sensitive information, ADCLR introduces query patches for contrasting in addition with global contrasting.
arxiv
Smart Rubber Extrusion Line Combining Multiple Sensor Techniques for AI‐Based Process Control
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This publication presents a digitalization approach for a laboratory rubber extrusion line, employing innovative measurement methods and artificial intelligence (AI)‐based process control. The results demonstrate that the measurement systems are capable of detecting changes in the process and extrudate quality.
Alexander Aschemann +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This article provides a comprehensive overview of fundamentals and recent advances of transparent thin‐film surface acoustic wave technologies on glass substrates for monitoring and prevention/elimination of fog, ice, and frost. Fogging, icing, or frosting on optical lenses, optics/photonics, windshields, vehicle/airplane windows, and solar panel ...
Hui Ling Ong +11 more
wiley +1 more source