Results 71 to 80 of about 1,638,360 (322)

POL-LWIR Vehicle Detection: Convolutional Neural Networks Meet Polarised Infrared Sensors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
For vehicle autonomy, driver assistance and situational awareness, it is necessary to operate at day and night, and in all weather conditions. In particular, long wave infrared (LWIR) sensors that receive predominantly emitted radiation have the ...
Connor, Barry   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Testing a Personalized Approach to Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Older Veterans

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to test the efficacy of personalized treatment of older veterans with chronic low back pain (CLBP) delivered by Aging Back Clinics (ABCs) as compared with usual care (UC). Methods Two hundred ninety‐nine veterans aged 65 to 89 with CLBP from three Veterans Affairs (VA) medical centers underwent baseline testing, randomization to ABC ...
Debra K. Weiner   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avaliação da função de sensibilidade ao contraste em diferentes faixas etárias nas médias e altas frequências espaciais

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Oftalmologia
RESUMO Objetivo: Comparar a sensibilidade ao contraste nas faixas etárias de 20 a 25, 40 a 45 e acima de 60 anos de idade. Métodos: Realizou-se um estudo transversal com indivíduos de diferentes idades, com acuidade visual superior a 20/25, sem doença ...
Reinaldo de Oliveira Sieiro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Critical Analysis on Perceptual Contrast and Its Use in Visual Information Analysis and Processing

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Contrast in visible images is one of the most relevant characteristics of visual signals. Since the pioneering works performed in vision psychology and optics, different definitions have been proposed in the literature.
Azeddine Beghdadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Online Continual Learning with Contrastive Vision Transformer

open access: yes, 2022
Online continual learning (online CL) studies the problem of learning sequential tasks from an online data stream without task boundaries, aiming to adapt to new data while alleviating catastrophic forgetting on the past tasks. This paper proposes a framework Contrastive Vision Transformer (CVT), which designs a focal contrastive learning strategy ...
Wang, Zhen   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical Practice Guideline for Evaluation and Management of Peripheral Nervous System Manifestations in Sjögren's Disease

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Sjögren's disease is an autoimmune disorder that can impact multiple organ systems, including the peripheral nervous system (PNS). PNS manifestations, which can exist concurrently, include mononeuropathies, polyneuropathies, and autonomic nervous system neuropathies.
Anahita Deboo   +88 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of tinted spectacle lenses on contrast sensitivity and colour vision

open access: yesAfrican Vision and Eye Health, 2013
Aim: Spectacle wearers often prefer tintedlenses to clear or non-tinted lenses for their protection against harmful radiation, improved cos- mesis, enhancement of visual performance and effects on colour vision.
M. Shaik   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the monitor warm-up time required before a psychological experiment can begin [PDF]

open access: yesTutorials in Quantitative Methods for Psychology, 2017
Visual experiments in psychology, psychophysics, and cognitive neuroscience require precise control over stimulus characteristics, such as luminance and contrast. In such experiments, stimuli are most often presented using computer monitors.
Poth, Christian H., Horstmann, Gernot
doaj   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D (Bio) Printing Combined Fiber Fabrication Methods for Tissue Engineering Applications: Possibilities and Limitations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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