Results 81 to 90 of about 520,684 (243)
Implantable devices rely on batteries that demand surgical replacement, posing risks, and financial burdens. Ultrasound energy transfer (US‐ET) offers a revolutionary wireless alternative but struggles with efficiency. The presented dielectric‐ferroelectric‐boosted US‐TENG (US‐TENGDF‐B) is thin, flexible, and biocompatible that provides high‐efficiency
Iman M. Imani+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Challenges and Opportunities of Upconversion Nanoparticles for Emerging NIR Optoelectronic Devices
The special photo‐responsiveness of upconversion nanoparticles has opened up a new path for the advancement of near‐infrared (NIR)‐responsive optoelectronics. However, challenges such as low energy‐conversion efficiency and high nonradiative losses still persist.
Sunyingyue Geng+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Different Impacts of Luminosity on Contrast Vision in Eyes with Transparent Optic Media and with Cataract Simulation. [PDF]
Smedowski A+6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Contrast matching and discrimation in human vision [PDF]
The aim of this work was to investigate human contrast perception at various contrast levels ranging from detection threshold to suprathreshold levels by using psychophysical techniques. The work consists of two major parts. The first part deals with contrast matching, and the second part deals with contrast discrimination.
openaire +1 more source
Electrospinning and Nanofiber Technology: Fundamentals, Innovations, and Applications
This review explores electrospinning fundamentals, methods for synthesizing polymer, metal oxide, carbon, and composite nanofibers, and advancements in fiber architectures like porous, core–shell, and aligned structures. It highlights applications in functional membranes, sensors, energy systems, and catalyst design while addressing future ...
Yujang Cho+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Simulation of prosthetic vision with PRIMA system and enhancement of face representation [PDF]
Objective. Patients implanted with the PRIMA photovoltaic subretinal prosthesis in geographic atrophy report form vision with the average acuity matching the 100um pixel size. Although this remarkable outcome enables them to read and write, they report difficulty with perceiving faces. This paper provides a novel, non-pixelated algorithm for simulating
arxiv
Wearable sensors, empowered by AI and smart materials, revolutionize healthcare by enabling intelligent disease diagnosis, personalized therapy, and seamless health monitoring without disrupting daily life. This review explores cutting‐edge advancements in smart materials and AI‐driven technologies that empower wearable sensors for diagnostics and ...
Shuwen Chen+14 more
wiley +1 more source
Shortwave Infrared Light Detection and Ranging Using Silver Telluride Quantum Dots
Post‐synthesis surface engineering and doping control significantly improve the performance of Ag₂Te CQD photodiodes, achieving a low dark current of 450 nA cm−2 at −0.5 V, an LDR exceeding 150 dB, and a rapid response speed of ≈25 ns. A proof‐of‐concept LiDAR demonstration in the SWIR using a nanosecond diode laser, achieves decimetre‐level resolution
Yongjie Wang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
CAVM: Conditional Autoregressive Vision Model for Contrast-Enhanced Brain Tumor MRI Synthesis [PDF]
Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is pivotal in the pipeline of brain tumor segmentation and analysis. Gadolinium-based contrast agents, as the most commonly used contrast agents, are expensive and may have potential side effects, and it is desired to obtain contrast-enhanced brain tumor MRI scans without the actual use of contrast ...
arxiv
Next‐Generation Image Sensors Based on Low‐Dimensional Semiconductor Materials
Low‐dimensional semiconductor materials are promising candidates for photosensitive components in next‐generation image sensors. This review offers a thorough and timely examination of novel image sensors, covering their working principles, intriguing materials categorized into four main groups, and advanced imaging applications.
Yunxia Hu+3 more
wiley +1 more source