Results 101 to 110 of about 404,963 (284)

CONTRASTIVE GRAMMAR AS A LEARNING STRATEGY

open access: yes, 2012
Contrastive grammar is an excellent strategy that can accelerate the learning of new concepts by using previous knowledge. It is a very effective tool for both teaching as well as learning a foreign language. The following article aims to demonstrate how
Monika Ciesielkiewicz   +1 more
core   +1 more source

A Language‐Guided Multimodal Foundation Model for Zero‐Shot and Multi‐Task Brain Signal Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
METIS aligns brain signals with natural‐language instructions to enable zero‐shot and multi‐task brain signal analysis. Pretrained on over 70 000 h of EEG and iEEG recordings, it generalizes across sleep stage classification, epilepsy detection, and neurological disorder diagnosis, providing a scalable foundation model for clinically meaningful brain ...
Mingzhi Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generalizable Framework for Building Executable Domain‐Specific Large Language Models Under Data Scarcity: Demonstration on Semiconductor Technology Computer‐Aided Design Simulation

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A schema‐first alignment framework builds compact, executable domain‐specific language models under data scarcity. Large‐scale synthetic question‐answer generation instills domain knowledge, and a code‐centric IR‐to‐DPO pipeline aligns generation with tool‐executable syntax.
Di Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vector‐Based SparseGPT: A Vector‐Based Sparsity Method for Large Language Model

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Conventional pruning such as SparseGPT produces harmful accumulated errors through step‐by‐step weight editing. V‐SparseGPT prunes and updates target weights simultaneously to curb these errors for N:M structured sparsity. Block‐sparsity and layer‐parallel sparsity greatly boost pruning efficiency.
Junfei He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Exploration and Exploitation Through a Sequential Hybrid of Roach Infestation and Mayfly Algorithms for Constrained Engineering Design Optimization

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maintaining an effective balance between exploration and exploitation is essential during optimization processes, from mathematical functions to more complex problems such as constrained engineering design optimization, particularly when addressing highly nonlinear issues with numerous local optima and strict feasibility requirements.
Enrique Lizárraga   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A contrastive analysis of English and Korean

open access: yes, 1984
This thesis contrasts the sound systems, negation, and expression of definiteness of English and Korean. It analyzes the substitutions Korean learners of English made on both the phonological and syntactic levels.
Chong, Hi-Ja
core  

Auxiliary Assumptions, Unification, and Intelligent Design: A Defense of Contrastive Testability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Boudry and Leuridan argue that in a number of cases—and specifically in the case of intelligent design—a theory can be intuitively testable, but not contrastively testable according to Sober’s definition.
Lutz, Sebastian
core  

Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Courts: A Four‐Test Framework

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A structured framework for responsible AI applications relating to judicial decision‐making and the adjudicative functions of courts requires the satisfaction of multiple context‐specific safeguards. This article proposes a four‐test framework designed to evaluate whether AI systems used in courts operate in accordance with legal, procedural ...
Kwan Yiu Cheng
wiley   +1 more source

PHRASEMES IN ANDRIĆ’S SHORT STORIES AND THEIR TRANSLATION EQUIVALENTS IN GERMAN LANGUAGE [PDF]

open access: yesHum, 2012
Phraseology as a linguistic discipline does not have long tradition, but that does not alleviate its importance either within one language or in contrasting two languages.
Magdalena Ramljak, Marija Musa
doaj  

Naturalness and contrastive linguistics

open access: yes, 2007
Contrastive linguistics is currently undergoing a much-needed revival, thanks largely to the availability of multilingual computer corpora. Research groups are being set up in many countries, conferences are being held, reports and papers are appearing ...
Salkie, Raphael   +1 more
core  

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