Results 191 to 200 of about 4,618,180 (250)

Advancing Biotherapeutic Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Using Lipid Mesophases: Formulation Design and Preclinical Validation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid mesophases provide a versatile platform for colon‐targeted delivery of biotherapeutics, protecting them from degradation while enhancing mucoadhesion and enabling localized, controlled release to the inflamed mucosa after oral or rectal administration. In a DSS‐induced colitis model, this strategy reduced disease activity, inflammatory biomarkers,
Rafaela Gazzi, Tiziana Cremona, Reto Czekalla, Emily Campbell, Marlene Schwarzfischer, Doris Pöhlmann, Vanessa Dobernig, Gerhard Rogler, Michael Scharl, Alessandra Bergadano, Raffaele Mezzenga, Martin Kuentz, Paola Luciani, Simone Aleandri   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semi‐Artificial Photosynthesis Enables Light‐Driven Biomanufacturing in Non‐Photosynthetic Bacteria

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A non‐invasive strategy exploits endogenous H2S metabolism in B. subtilis to drive in situ CdS biomineralization, enabling tight bio‐abiotic contact without genetic modification. Light harvested by the biomineralized nanoparticles powers NADPH regeneration, elevating 2’‐fucosyllactose and surfactin titres two‐ to three‐fold.
Jie Zheng, Anqi Tong, Wenxin Li, Meng Qiao, Yang Gu, Muhammad Sohail, Shan He, Sheng Yang, Xing Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Quality Control in Degenerative Musculoskeletal Diseases: Signaling Networks and Therapeutic Landscapes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial quality control (MQC) collapse redefines osteoarthritis, intervertebral disc degeneration, and osteoporosis as disorders of organelle dysfunction. Damaged mitochondria leak mtDNA and metabolites, driving cGAS‐STING inflammation, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic memory.
Haiyang Gao, Zhangrong Cheng, Xianglong Chen, Wenbo Wu, Wang Wu, Zimu Yu, Cao Yang, Yukun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Analyses Identify Candidate Genes Associated With Stage‐Specific Quality Formation in Mulching‐Treated Moso Bamboo Shoots

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Organic mulching reprograms Moso bamboo shoot development, enhancing yield and nutritional quality. This multi‐omics study reveals that coordinated metabolic, transcriptional, and post‐transcriptional regulation drives stage‐specific quality formation, offering comprehensive insights into how this agricultural practice improves crop performance and ...
Bo Wang, Yanbin Wang, Chunyue Wang, Zishan Ahmad, Peixin Teng, Huijing Ni, Qiang Wei, Muthusamy Ramakrishnan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic Ketogenesis Protects Central Nervous System Injury via CPT1A Stabilization and Epigenetic Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A distinct astrocyte subpopulation, enriched at the lesion border, drives CNS repair through enhanced ketone body metabolism. This process promotes neuronal survival and axonal sparing via CPT1A stabilization and H3K9bhb‐dependent epigenetic reprogramming, positioning astrocytic ketogenesis as a promising therapeutic target for tissue regeneration ...
Dishui Pan, Haoming Shu, Rui Gao, Yilong Ren, Wu Ye, Xuhui Ge, Yao Gu, Yufeng Zhu, Xiaokun Wang, Honglin Teng, Xuhui Zhou, Wei Liu, Yang Gao, Jianquan Zhao, Weihua Cai   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

XChrom: A Cross‐Cell Chromatin Accessibility Prediction Model Integrating Genomic Sequence and Cellular Context

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
XChrom is a deep learning framework that integrates genomic sequence and single‐cell context to predict chromatin accessibility. It generalizes to unseen cells and genomic regions, enabling cross‐sample and cross‐species analysis. Applied to COVID‐19 patient data, XChrom reveals key transcriptional regulatory mechanisms and disease‐associated ...
Yuanyuan Miao, Xuan Liang, Wenwen Zhang, Dongmei Han, Yurun Li, Zhen Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrodynamic Selection of Polymorphic Assembly Pathways in Plant Protein Amyloid Fibrils

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrodynamic conditions are revealed to govern polymorphic assembly of soy protein amyloid fibrils. Distinct flow‐induced drafting, kissing, and docking dynamics direct fibril growth into multiple morphologies, linking fluid mechanics with nanoscale assembly and enabling rational design of functional amyloid materials.
Zejian Xu, Pengfei Yang, Meng Li, Zichen Cao, Tian Lan, Yan Zhang, Weibiao Zhou, Lianzhou Jiang, Xiaonan Sui   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate Drives Pathological Browning of White Adipose Tissue to Aggravate Sepsis‐Associated Metabolic Disorders in a GPR81‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‐triggered lactate accumulation induces pathological white adipose tissue browning. Lactate activates adipocyte GPR81 to sequentially upregulate CTRP6‐p38 signalling and UCP1 expression. This cascade exacerbates sepsis‐associated metabolic disorders.
Chunliang Zheng, Xiaohua Li, Shuo Li, Chungen Xing, Chun Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular MRI Reveals Macrophage‐Enriched Peritumoral Immune Remodeling After Incomplete Ablation in Liver Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Incomplete microwave ablation (iMWA) induced a spatially organized, macrophage‐rich immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) in orthotopic VX2 liver tumors. Molecular MRI enhanced with europium‐doped very small superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (Eu‐VSOP) noninvasively visualized this remodeling, showing preferential nanoparticle ...
Yubei He, Han Xu, Julian M. M. Rogasch, Nikolaus Berndt, Jing Guo, Eyk Schellenberger, Akvile Häckel, Luisa Heidemann, Friederike Hesse, Yu Liu, Justus Ramtke, Nicola Beindorff, Frank Hofheinz, Avan Kader, Michael Mülleder, Kathrin Textoris‐Taube, Bernd Hamm, Dominik N. Müller, Robin Schmidt, Ralf Hauptmann, Heike Traub, Mathias Schannor, Lynn Jeanette Savic   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

NUB1 Regulates Muscle Atrophy in Lung Cancer Cachexia via NF‐κB Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cancer‐associated cachexia (CAC) is a devastating multifactorial syndrome characterized by progressive skeletal muscle atrophy. Its mechanisms remain incompletely clarified, with limited effective therapeutic targets. NUB1, a negative regulator of ubiquitin‐like proteins mediating protein degradation, has not been fully elucidated in CAC ...
Yuqi Han, Yaru Xia, Weiquan Li, Jiaming Wu, Tiexi Yu, Diaoyi Tan, Daojia Miao, Wen Li, Xuejiao Dong, Jiemin Li, Yu Jiao, Guixiao Huang, Xiaoping Zhang, Hongmei Yang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source