Results 91 to 100 of about 6,093,804 (271)

Assessment of patient nutritional status by the CONUT score.

open access: yes, 2021
Assessment of patient nutritional status by the CONUT score.
Mitsuhiro Takenoyama (4439995)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Dysregulated Cholesterol Metabolism, Chronic Inflammation, and Disability in Severe Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dysregulated lipid metabolism, which can affect remyelination and neural repair, has not been extensively investigated in progressive multiple sclerosis (PMS). The goal was to examine whether dysregulated cholesterol metabolism was associated with disability in PMS. Methods The study sample comprised 53 Severe PMS patients (Expanded
Taylor R. Wicks   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between the Malnutrition Status and Adverse Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Acute Coronary Syndrome

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Malnutrition is a critical modifiable risk factor in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), prevalent in ACS, is associated with adverse outcomes and may also affect nutritional status.
Yixiang Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Gut–Heart Axis in Systemic Sclerosis: Evidence From a Large Prospective Early Disease Cohort

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Cardiac involvement significantly impacts prognosis in systemic sclerosis (SSc), highlighting the need for early risk stratification. Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms are common and often manifest early. Emerging data suggest a link between GI and cardiac manifestations, possibly through shared mechanisms like dysautonomia.
Francesca R. Di Ciommo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of nutritional status indices with clinical outcomes in acute pancreatitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
Background/ObjectivesAcute pancreatitis (AP) is an inflammatory condition marked by pancreatic tissue damage due to the activation of digestive enzymes in the pancreas, triggered by various factors. Nutritional status is considered an essential factor in
Meltem Genc   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engagement Patterns With an Artificial Intelligence Health Coach for Systemic Sclerosis Self‐Management: A Mixed Methods Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To evaluate utility of an artificial intelligence (AI) health coach for systemic sclerosis (SSc) self‐management and identify patterns associated with participant engagement. Methods We conducted a mixed methods study in which an AI health coach, powered by a large language model (LLM), was used to support self‐management for SSc.
Nirali Shah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of objective nutritional indices as predictors of renal progression in IgA nephropathy patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
Background and AimsImmunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) is a clinical and pathological syndrome with heterogenous manifestation and progression. The prognostic nutritional index (PNI) and the controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score, indicators of ...
Wen Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Changes in Adiposity After a Youth Sport‐Related Knee Injury: Informing Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis Prevention

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Youth who experience a sport‐related knee injury have elevated odds of becoming overweight or developing obesity in 3 to 10 years, compounding their risk for posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). To inform prevention strategies, this study compared patterns of adiposity change between youth with a sport‐related knee injury and uninjured youth ...
Justin M. Losciale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individuals With Multijoint Osteoarthritis Demonstrate Larger Longitudinal Declines in Frailty: Data From the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that multijoint osteoarthritis would modify the relation between time and frailty progression, in which more affected joints would lead to larger declines over six years compared to those without osteoarthritis using data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging.
Carson Halliwell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling nutritional status score as a survival prognosticator in patients with head and neck cancer

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association
This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic significance of the preoperative Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).Patients with HNSCC who underwent radical surgery between 2008 and 2017 were retrospectively analyzed and randomly divided into training and validation cohorts by 3:1 ratio. The CONUT
Ming-Hsien Tsai   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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