Results 51 to 60 of about 637,772 (329)

The Role of the Gravitational Field in Generating Electric Potentials in a Double-Membrane System for Concentration Polarization Conditions

open access: yesMembranes, 2023
Electric potentials referred to as the gravielectric effect (∆ΨS) are generated in a double-membrane system containing identical polymer membranes set in horizontal planes and separating non-homogenous electrolyte solutions.
Kornelia Batko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient and Scalable Radiative Cooling for Photovoltaics Using Solution‐Processable and Solar‐Transparent Mesoporous Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Graded refractive index (GRI) structures are prepared from the layer‐by‐layer spray coating of the mesoporous SiO2 nanoparticles, showing high solar transparency and thermal emissivity. Under outdoor conditions, after 50 days, the GRI‐coated photovoltaics show on average 6.65 ± 1.48 °C lower than that of the non‐coated references, maintaining 80.9 ± 8 ...
Heesuk Jung   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of convection in A-type stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Convection and turbulence in stellar atmospheres have a significant effect on the emergent flux from A-type stars. The recent theoretical advancements in convection modelling have proved a challenge to the observers to obtain measurements with sufficient
Smalley, Barry
core   +2 more sources

Estudo da variabilidade da cobertura de nuvens altas na Amazônia Central Study of the variability of high cloud covering over Central Amazon region

open access: yesActa Amazonica, 2007
Foram estudados os fenômenos meteorológicos que ocorrem na Amazônia Central (Manaus) utilizando-se um conjunto de imagens de satélites, com o objetivo de identificar as oscilações que mais contribuem para a variabilidade da cobertura de nuvens, e ...
Maria Aparecida Senaubar Alves   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanically Adaptable High‐Performance p(SBMA‐MMA) Copolymer Hydrogel with Iron (II/III) Perchlorate for Wearable Thermocell Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
A high‐performance n‐type element for quasi‐solid‐state thermocells has been introduced, outperforming conventional p‐type elements and showcasing the potential to harness body heat as an energy source or power embedded sensors. This advance significantly contributes to waste thermal energy harvesting and wearable technology, paving the way for self ...
Gilyong Shin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient small-scale dynamo in solar convection zone

open access: yes, 2015
We investigate small-scale dynamo action in the solar convection zone through a series of high resolution MHD simulations in a local Cartesian domain with 1$R_\odot$ (solar radius) of horizontal extent and a radial extent from 0.715 to 0.96$R_\odot$. The
Hotta, H., Rempel, M., Yokoyama, T.
core   +1 more source

Propagation mechanisms for the Madden-Julian Oscillation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) is examined using 20 years of outgoing longwave radiation and NCEP-NCAR reanalysis data. Two mechanisms for the eastward propagation and regeneration of the convective anomalies are suggested.
Matthews, AJ
core   +1 more source

Ionic Liquid‐Based Reversible Metal Electrodeposition for Adaptive Radiative Thermoregulation Under Extreme Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A wideband tunable electrochromic device with dynamic thermal emissivity control is demonstrated. The system enables adaptive heat regulation via electrochemically modulated silver deposition, achieving efficient cooling and heating states. The flexible design ensures mechanical robustness under bending conditions, making it promising for portable and ...
Jiawei Liang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ALE-method with triangular elements: direct convection of integration point values [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) finite element method is applied to the simulation of forming processes where material is highly deformed. Here, the split formulation is used: a Lagrangian step is done with an implicit finite element formulation,
Huetink, Han   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Convection and Convective‐Organization in Hothouse Climates

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2023
AbstractIn a “hothouse” climate, warm temperatures lead to a high tropospheric water vapor concentration. Sufficiently high water vapor levels lead to the closing of the water vapor infrared window, which prevents radiative cooling of the lower troposphere.
Guy Dagan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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