Damaging Surface Hail in Simulations of Satellite‐Detected Hailstorms in Australia's Tropics
Satellite detections of hail signatures are uncertain in the tropics, where the deep troposphere increases the chances that ice detected aloft will melt before it reaches the surface. We used numerical weather simulations to examine the plausibility of damaging surface hail at times and locations when satellites detected hail signatures over Australia ...
Timothy H. Raupach +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Quasi-invariance of tropical meridional surface temperature gradient in a wide range of climates. [PDF]
Wei M, Yang J, Hu Y, Kaspi Y, Nie J.
europepmc +1 more source
Lake‐breeze fronts (LBFs) strongly influence cloudiness, deep convection, and heavy rainfall around tropical lakes, yet their representation in global forecast systems remains uncertain. Using a newly developed objective detection algorithm, we evaluate LBF evolution and timing in ECMWF forecasts.
Musa Ssemujju +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Unveiling diurnal metamorphosis in the atmospheric boundary layer during an annular solar eclipse through large eddy simulations. [PDF]
Subrahamanyam DB.
europepmc +1 more source
A physics‐based transmission line model translates the internal architecture of a vanadium flow battery—ion‐selective membrane, electrolyte‐filled carbon‐felt pores, and diffusion layer— into its impedance spectrum. This general, top‐down framework reproduces measured spectra across membrane type, flow rate, and state of charge, and simplifies to a ...
Sara Drvarič Talian +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A ten-year (2012-2021) fine-resolution (1 km, hourly) precipitation dataset over southeastern Tibetan Plateau. [PDF]
Li D +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Physics Constraint‐Guided Neural Network for Solving Partial Differential Equations
A Physics Constraint‐Guided Network (PCGN) is proposed to solve partial differential equations by integrating physical encoding, adaptive residual balancing, and constraint projection. The framework enables stable constraint propagation, improves physical consistency, and achieves higher accuracy and robustness compared with existing neural network ...
Zhihui Hou, Yaxu Peng
wiley +1 more source
The global distribution of CO<sub>2</sub>-rich magmas is determined by lithospheric thickness. [PDF]
Bowman EE, Gibson SA, Sui S, Lebedev S.
europepmc +1 more source
Rapid Hydraulic Modelling in Post‐Wildfire Channels Using a Tiered Framework
A three‐tier hydraulic modelling framework enables rapid, safe calibration of post‐wildfire channel models using remote sensing and limited field data. Tested on two contrasting burned Colorado watersheds, discharge and salt tracer velocity measurements alone captured most of the achievable model accuracy, with detailed bathymetric survey adding little
Jack A. Derbique +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Weaker land-atmosphere coupling in global storm-resolving simulation. [PDF]
Lee J, Hohenegger C.
europepmc +1 more source

