Results 61 to 70 of about 30,389 (290)

The role of wind gusts in upper ocean diurnal variability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Upper ocean processes play a key role in air-sea coupling, with variability on both short and long time scales. The diurnal cycle associated with diurnal solar insolation and nighttime cooling, may act, along with stochastic wind variability, on upper ...
Giglio, D   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Heat and Cold Waves in Brazil: An ERA5‐Based Analysis of Trends and Seasonality (1980–2024)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study uses ERA5 reanalysis data to assess changes in extreme heat and cold events across Brazil from 1980 to 2024. Results reveal a sharp increase in heatwave frequency and a general decline in coldwave occurrences, though regional variations are substantial.
Alindomar Lacerda Silva, Scott Sheridan
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of a Scale‐Aware Convective Parameterization Scheme on the Simulation of Convective Cells‐Related Heavy Rainfall in South Korea

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2022
In this study, the effect of a scale‐aware convective parameterization scheme (CPS) on the simulation of heavy precipitation in the gray‐zone was investigated using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model.
Haerin Park   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Projected 21st Century Changes in Precipitation and Temperature Over Italy Using CMIP6 CMCC‐CM2‐SR5 Model and COSMO‐CLM Dynamical Downscaling

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study evaluates the COSMO‐CLM regional climate model over Italy under CMIP6 scenarios. Compared to its driving global model, COSMO‐CLM reduces temperature biases by 50%–75% and better represents precipitation and extremes, adding critical mesoscale detail.
Alejandro Vichot‐Llano   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of assimilating rainfall derived from WSR-88D radar on the rainstorm forecasts over the southwestern United States [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In this study, the impact of rainfall assimilation on the forecasts of convective rainfall over the mountainous areas in the southwestern United States is investigated. The rainfall is derived from the U.S.
Gao, X, Sorooshian, S, Xiao, Q, Xu, J
core   +3 more sources

Importance of convective parameterization in ENSO predictions [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2017
AbstractThis letter explored the influence of atmospheric convection scheme on El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) predictions using a set of hindcast experiments. Specifically, a low‐resolution version of the Climate Forecast System version 2 is used for 12 month hindcasts starting from each April during 1982–2011.
Jieshun Zhu   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Projected Intensification of Hydroclimatic Extremes in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, Under CMIP6 Scenarios

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract presents observed (1963–2023) and projected changes in hydroclimatic extremes in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. It integrates dry‐spell duration (CDD) and extreme precipitation (R95pTOT) using CMIP6 multimodel ensembles under SSP1‐2.6, SSP2‐4.5, and SSP5‐8.5.
Daris Correia dos Santos
wiley   +1 more source

Meltwater Intrusions Reveal Mechanisms for Rapid Submarine Melt at a Tidewater Glacier [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Submarine melting has been implicated as a driver of glacier retreat and sea level rise, but to date melting has been difficult to observe and quantify. As a result, melt rates have been estimated from parameterizations that are largely unconstrained by ...
Amundson, Jason M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Parameterization of convective clouds, mesoscale convective systems, and convective-generated cirrus [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
A level 2.5w deep convection updraft/downdraft parameterization scheme has been refined and tested against 3D simulations of sea-breeze generated convection over S. Florida. Cases for explicit simulation of MCSs in mid-latitudes and tropics have been encouraging.
openaire   +2 more sources

Performance Evaluation of the MPAS Model in Simulating Southeast Asian Rainfall Characteristics

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study evaluates the performance of the Model for Prediction Across Scales–Atmosphere (MPAS) in reproducing key rainfall characteristics over Southeast Asia (SEA) during 2000–2020, using the MSWEP dataset as reference. MPAS realistically captures the observed meridional rainfall gradient, with higher rainfall in the south and lower in the north, as
Nguyen Thanh Hung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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