Results 71 to 80 of about 253,345 (276)

Symmetry breaking and the geometry of reduced density matrices

New Journal of Physics, 2016
The concept of symmetry breaking and the emergence of corresponding local order parameters constitute the pillars of modern day many body physics. We demonstrate that the existence of symmetry breaking is a consequence of the geometric structure of the ...
V Zauner, D Draxler, L Vanderstraeten, J Haegeman, F Verstraete   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Azaporphyrinoid‐Based Photo‐ and Electroactive Architectures for Advanced Functional Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A long‐standing collaboration between the Torres and Guldi groups has yielded diverse azaporphyrinoid‐based donor‐acceptor nanohybrids with promising applications in solar energy conversion. This conspectus highlights key molecular platforms and structure‐function relationships that govern light and charge management, supporting the rational design of ...
Jorge Labella, Kobra Azizi, Dirk M. Guldi, Tomás Torres   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimum convex partitions and maximum empty polytopes

Journal of Computational Geometry, 2014
Let S be a set of n points in Rd. A Steiner convex partition is a tiling of conv(S) with empty convex bodies. For every integer d, we show that S admits a Steiner convex partition with at most ⌈(n-1)/d⌉ tiles.
Adrian Dumitrescu, Sariel Har-Peled, Csaba D. Toth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topology and Material Optimization in Ultra‐Soft Magneto‐Active Structures: Making Advantage of Residual Anisotropies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Residual magnetization induces pronounced mechanical anisotropy in ultra‐soft magnetorheological elastomers, shaping deformation and actuation even without external magnetic fields. This study introduces a computational‐experimental framework integrating magneto‐mechanical coupling into topology optimization for designing soft magnetic actuators with ...
Carlos Perez‐Garcia, Rogelio Ortigosa, Jesús Martínez‐Frutos, Daniel Garcia‐Gonzalez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localized Temperature Monitoring in Mouse Brain during Light Delivery via a Non‐Planar Tapered Fiber‐Integrated µRTD Sensor

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We report a multifunctional tapered optical fiber integrating a conformal micro‐resistance temperature detector (µRTD) for local, real‐time thermometry during optical stimulation. The platform combines light‐delivery and temperature sensing within a minimally invasive footprint, enabling detection of sub‐degree cortical heating under representative ...
Antonio Balena, Marco Bianco, Barbara Spagnolo, Muhammad Fayyaz Kashif, Alberto Bramati, Massimo De Vittorio, Ferruccio Pisanello   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covering functionals of cones and double cones

Journal of Inequalities and Applications, 2018
The least positive number γ such that a convex body K can be covered by m translates of γK is called the covering functional of K (with respect to m), and it is denoted by Γm(K) $\Gamma_{m}(K)$.
Senlin Wu, Ke Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship of Dye Adsorption Onto Biomass Activated Carbon Mixed Matrix Ultrafiltration: A Mass Transfer Model Study

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study explored dye molecule adsorption from water, focusing on activated carbon in polymer membranes for purifying low‐quality water. Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes showed enhanced removal efficiency of methylene blue (MB) from 89.29% to 98.33% with biomass‐activated carbon (BAC).
Khairul Anwar Mohamad Said, Shaiza Asif, Siti Zahara May Abdullah, Ibrahim Yakub, Harunal Rejan Ramji, Md Rezaur Rahman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

BLOC: Buildable and Linkable Organ on a Chip

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
We developed a “Buildable and Linkable Organ on a Chip” (BLOC) that can construct diverse microphysiological systems (MPSs). The BLOC is standardized to the same size and has one of the functions of “Culture,” “Control,” or “Analysis.” Users can freely configure various MPSs, including developing perfusion, cytotoxicity analysis, and biochemical ...
Yusuke Kimura, Hiroki Hamaguchi, Kotaro Oyama, Tomoko G. Oyama, Atsushi Kimura, Yasuhiro Ohshima, Noriko S. Ishioka, Mitsumasa Taguchi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polar Duals of Convex Bodies [PDF]

Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1991
The author establishes several inequalities which relate mixed volumes of a convex body \(K\) in \(\mathbb{R}^ n\) and its polar, \(K^*\). A typical example is \[ V(K^*,K,\dots,K)^ n\geq\omega^ 2_ nV(K)^{n-2}, \] where \(\omega_ n\) is the volume of the unit ball and \(V(K):=V(K,\dots,K)\) stands for the volume of \(K\).
openaire   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane, Lyn I. Jones, Richard M. Martin, Helen Winter, Faezeh Arab Hassani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source