Results 91 to 100 of about 20,338 (301)

Convex hulls in polygonal domains

open access: yes, 2018
16th Scandinavian Symposium and Workshops on Algorithm Theory (SWAT 2018)
Barba, Luis   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Macrophage Phenotype Detection Methodology on Textured Surfaces via Nuclear Morphology Using Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A novel machine learning approach classifies macrophage phenotypes with up to 98% accuracy using only nuclear morphology from DAPI‐stained images. Bypassing traditional surface markers, the method proves robust even on complex textured biomaterial surfaces. It offers a simpler, faster alternative for studying macrophage behavior in various experimental
Oleh Mezhenskyi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing convex hull discovery: Introducing a quintuple-region algorithm with enhanced computational efficiency

open access: yesEngineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
This paper introduces a novel algorithm for computing the convex hull of a finite set of points in two-dimensional space. Unlike traditional methods, this algorithm strategically partitions the input set into five distinct regions, isolating interior ...
Fidan Nuriyeva, Hakan Kutucu
doaj   +1 more source

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Distributed Operational Method for Convex Hull Pricing Based on the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers with Dantzig–Wolfe and Benders Decomposition

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Due to the non-convex characteristic of the power system, it may be difficult for power generators to recover costs by following the system operators.
Linfeng Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Fast and Robust Support Vector Machine With Anti-Noise Convex Hull and its Application in Large-Scale ncRNA Data Classification

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Support vector machine (SVM) achieves successful classification performance with the application in non-coding RNA (ncRNA) data. With the rapid increase of the species and sizes of ncRNA sequences, several fast SVM methods based on data distribution and ...
Xiaoqing Gu, Tongguang Ni, Yiqing Fan
doaj   +1 more source

Interpretability and Representability of Commutative Algebra, Algebraic Topology, and Topological Spectral Theory for Real‐World Data

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article investigates how persistent homology, persistent Laplacians, and persistent commutative algebra reveal complementary geometric, topological, and algebraic invariants or signatures of real‐world data. By analyzing shapes, synthetic complexes, fullerenes, and biomolecules, the article shows how these mathematical frameworks enhance ...
Yiming Ren, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley   +1 more source

Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Convex Hull for Probabilistic Points [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We analyze the correctness of an O(n log n) time divide-and-conquer algorithm for the convex hull problem when each input point is a location determined by a normal distribution.
Atalay Satoğlu, Fatma Betül   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley   +1 more source

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