Results 61 to 70 of about 24,904 (254)

Convex block-sparse linear regression with expanders -- provably

open access: yesCoRR, 2016
Sparse matrices are favorable objects in machine learning and optimization. When such matrices are used, in place of dense ones, the overall complexity requirements in optimization can be significantly reduced in practice, both in terms of space and run-time.
Kyrillidis, Anastasios   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The correction range of lumbosacral curve vertebral body tilt in degenerative scoliosis for achieving postoperative coronal balance

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Purpose To explore the relationship between lumbosacral curve vertebral body tilt correction and postoperative coronal balance in adult degenerative scoliosis to determine the ideal target values for the tilt correction.
Zehua Jiang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Accelerated Successive Convex Approximation Scheme With Exact Step Sizes for L1-Regression

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of Signal Processing
We consider the minimization of $\ell _{1}$-regularized least-squares problems. A recent optimization approach uses successive convex approximations with an exact line search, which is highly competitive, especially in sparse problem instances. This work
Lukas Schynol   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Convex Estimator Combining Ridge and Ordinary Least Squares Estimators [PDF]

open access: yesمجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة
In the presence of high correlation between the independent variables in the linear regression model, which is known as the multicollinearity problem, the ordinary least squares estimator produce large variations in the sample.
Karam Al-janabi, Mustafa Alheety
doaj   +1 more source

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

A Machine Vision‐Guided Microphysiological Platform With Automated Microfluidics Enables Longitudinal Biomarker Monitoring and Emulation of Translationally Relevant Exposure Scenarios

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pneumatically actuated multi‐tissue microphysiological system is integrated with AI‐based machine vision and automatic sampling and replenishment systems. The platform allows for the emulation of translationally relevant long‐term pharmacokinetic exposure scenarios for multiple weeks while enabling longitudinal monitoring of response biomarkers ...
Jibbe Keulen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Omnipredictors for Regression and the Approximate Rank of Convex Functions

open access: yesCoRR
Consider the supervised learning setting where the goal is to learn to predict labels $\mathbf y$ given points $\mathbf x$ from a distribution. An \textit{omnipredictor} for a class $\mathcal L$ of loss functions and a class $\mathcal C$ of hypotheses is a predictor whose predictions incur less expected loss than the best hypothesis in $\mathcal C$ for
Parikshit Gopalan   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Generative Neuro‐Symbolic AI for Protein Sequence Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce EffieDes, a neuro‐symbolic framework coupling deep learning‐based fitness landscape parameterization with exact automated reasoning. Unlike greedy sampling, EffieDes identifies sequences that globally optimize fitness while satisfying intricate design constraints.
Marianne Defresne   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Unbiased Convex Estimator Depending on Prior Information for the Classical Linear Regression Model

open access: yesStats
We propose an unbiased restricted estimator that leverages prior information to enhance estimation efficiency for the linear regression model. The statistical properties of the proposed estimator are rigorously examined, highlighting its superiority over
Mustafa I. Alheety   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

StackingNet: Collective Inference Across Independent AI Foundation Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) built on large foundation models has transformed language understanding, computer vision, and reasoning, yet these systems remain isolated and cannot readily share their capabilities. Coordinating the complementary strengths of independently developed, black‐box foundation models is essential for trustworthy ...
Siyang Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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