Results 91 to 100 of about 13,207 (236)

Optimal Construction for Decoding 2D Convolutional Codes over an Erasure Channel

Axioms
In general, the problem of building optimal convolutional codes under a certain criteria is hard, especially when size field restrictions are applied.
Raquel Pinto, Marcos Spreafico, Carlos Vela   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Precision Nutrition Through Multimodal Data and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Individual responses to food vary dramatically, challenging traditional dietary advice. This review explores how the unique genetic makeup, gut microbiome, and brain activity shape host metabolic health. We examine how artificial intelligence integrates these multimodal data to predict individualized dietary needs, moving beyond one‐size‐fits‐all ...
Yuanqing Fu, Ke Zhang, Zelei Miao, Gaoyi Yang, Yujing Huang, Ju‐Sheng Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu, Mengtao Sun, Lusheng Li, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Self‐Powered Wearable Dual‐Mode Sensor With TENG and Stretchable Optical Fiber for Neurological Disorder Diagnostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This manuscript presents the WDMS platform, an AI‐assisted, self‐powered wearable dual‐mode sensor for tele‐neurology. It integrates a contact–separation TENG insole with stretchable polyurethane optical‐fiber strain sensors to synchronously track plantar pressure and lower‐limb muscle deformation.
Tianliang Li, Han Liu, Guoxu Liu, Qian'ao Wang, Haotian Zhou, Guiyi Liu, Yan Xu, Jun Wang, Zuqiang Wang, Feng Zhu, Feiling Luo, Zhong Lin Wang, Chi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Optogenetics for Real‐Time Automated Control of Cardiac Electrical Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We are able to stop dangerous heart‐rhythm spirals before they fully form. Within about 100 ms, it pinpoints the spiral's tiny central tip (≈0.9 mm) using light‐based sensing and machine learning, then shines targeted light to shut it down. This fast, precise, closed‐loop approach detects, targets, and terminates arrhythmias in real time.
Shanliang Deng, Niels Harlaar, Juan Zhang, Sven O. Dekker, Nina N. Kudryashova, Huiling Zhou, Cindy I. Bart, TianYi Jin, Georgy Derevyanko, Willem van Driel, Alexander V. Panfilov, René H. Poelma, Antoine A. F. de Vries, GuoQi Zhang, Tim De Coster, Daniël A. Pijnappels   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convolutional Polar Codes

, 2017
Arikan's Polar codes attracted much attention as the first efficiently decodable and capacity achieving codes. Furthermore, Polar codes exhibit an exponentially decreasing block error probability with an asymptotic error exponent upper bounded by 1/2. Since their discovery, many attempts have been made to improve the error exponent and the finite block-
Ferris, Andrew James, Hirche, Christoph, Poulin, David   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multimodal Wearable Biosensing Meets Multidomain AI: A Pathway to Decentralized Healthcare

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multimodal biosensing meets multidomain AI. Wearable biosensors capture complementary biochemical and physiological signals, while cross‐device, population‐aware learning aligns noisy, heterogeneous streams. This Review distills key sensing modalities, fusion and calibration strategies, and privacy‐preserving deployment pathways that transform ...
Chenshu Liu, Haolin Fan, Minwoo Kim, Tong Zhou, Pinyi Yang, Lingdi Zhao, Yiran Wang, Ziyuan Che, Chia‐Wei Liu, Bingbing Li, Yangzhi Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Healing Starch‐Based Ionogels with Hydroneutral Dipole–Dipole Interactions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces starch‐based, conductive, underwater‐healable, and transparent ionogels for soft electronics (SCUTEs). Starch macromolecules are partially substituted with cyanoethyl groups and incorporated with hydrophobic ionic liquid. The polar yet hydroneutral cyanoethyl groups facilitate strong dynamic dipole–dipole interactions that remain ...
J. Justin Koh, Jiayi Liu, Xue Qi Koh, Binting Huang, Szu Cheng Lai, Jayce Jian Wei Cheng, Gwendolyn J. H. Lim, Warintorn Thitsartarn, Yong‐Wei Zhang, Zhigen Yu, Chaobin He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Power Optoelectronic Neuromorphic Memristor for In‐Sensor Computing and Multilevel Hardware Security Communications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Conventional software‐based encryption faces mounting limitations in power efficiency and security, inspiring the development of emerging neuromorphic computing hardware encryption. This study presents a hardware‐level multi‐dimensional encryption paradigm utilizing optoelectronic neuromorphic devices with low energy consumption of 3.3 fJ ...
Bo Sun, Jinhao Zhang, Jialin Meng, Tianyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optoelectronic‐Driven van der Waals Ferroelectric Materials‐Based Memory Devices for Retinomorphic and In‐Sensory Hardware

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
2D ferroelectrics materials enabling non‐volatile polarization memory, optical excitability, and neuromorphic processing within a unified material and provides a mechanistic analysis of polarization‐induced band modulation, including photon‐assisted domain reorientation, switching kinetics, and interfacial dipole coupling that governs resistive ...
Parthasarathi Pal, Yeong‐Her Wang, Sanjay Kumar, Themis Prodromakis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source