Results 41 to 50 of about 874,631 (295)

Effects of Reciprocal Rewarding on the Evolution of Cooperation in Voluntary Social Dilemmas

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2019
Voluntary participation, as an effective mechanism to promote cooperation in game theory, has been widely concerned. In the meanwhile, reciprocal rewarding plays an important role in motivating individual initiative.
Xiaopeng Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hunting Activity Among Naturalistically Housed Chimpanzees <em>(</em><em>Pan troglodytes)</em> at the Fundació Mona (Girona, Spain). Predation, Occasional Consumption and Strategies in Rehabilitated Animals

open access: yesAnimals, 2012
Predatory behavior in wild chimpanzees and other primates has been well documented over the last 30 years. However, as it is an opportunistic behavior, conditions which may promote such behavior are left up to chance.
Olga Feliu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneous cellular automata subway station personnel evacuation model based on cooperative behavior [PDF]

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2020
In order to study the influence of cooperative behavior in the evacuation process of subway station personnel, and considering the heterogeneity of evacuees, the heterogeneous cellular automata method is adopted to establish a human evacuation model of ...
Zhuang Jie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Territory and cooperativism: A spatial analysis of the Spanish region of Andalusia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This study seeks to identify the behavior of cooperative societies in Andalusia, as well as the environments in which their greater relative importance is evident.
Pérez González, María del Carmen   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Quantum effects in the cooperative scattering of light by atomic clouds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Scattering of classical light by atomic clouds induces photon-mediated effective long-range interactions between the atoms and leads to cooperative effects even at low atomic densities.
Bachelard, Romain   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Coordination game in bidirectional flow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We have introduced evolutionary game dynamics to a one-dimensional cellular-automaton to investigate evolution and maintenance of cooperative avoiding behavior of self-driven particles in bidirectional flow. In our model, there are two kinds of particles,
Yanagisawa, Daichi
core   +3 more sources

Cooperative behavior cascades in human social networks [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2010
Theoretical models suggest that social networks influence the evolution of cooperation, but to date there have been few experimental studies. Observational data suggest that a wide variety of behaviors may spread in human social networks, but subjects in such studies can choose to befriend people with similar behaviors, posing difficulty for causal ...
Fowler, J. H., Christakis, Nicholas A.
openaire   +4 more sources

European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline and EXPeRT Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Children and Adolescents

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Spatial Regression Analysis on the Effect of Neighborhood-Level Trust on Cooperative Behaviors: Comparison With a Multilevel Regression Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
There is no reason to suppose that neighborhood effects based on residents’ trust vary according to administrative boundaries. We examined the relationship between neighborhood trust and cooperative behaviors using the spatial Durbin model which assumed ...
Daisuke Takagi, Takahito Shimada
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence and Trajectory of Household Material Hardship Among Children With Advanced Cancer

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Families of children with advanced cancer living in poverty experience inferior outcomes including poor parent mental health and worse child quality of life. Household material hardship (HMH: food, housing, transportation, and/or utility insecurity) is a modifiable poverty exposure—and potential intervention target—that ...
Sarah Wright   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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