Results 181 to 190 of about 944 (214)
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Egalitarianism and equilibrium output in producer cooperatives

Economics Letters, 1987
Abstract This paper analyzes the effect of a number of institutional arrangements in a centrally-planned economy on the voluntary determination of work effort in a producer cooperative. The different arrangements are compared in terms of (i) degree of egalitarianism associated with the implementation of maximal output, (ii) level of equilibrium ...
Shmuel Nitzan, Adi Schnytzer
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Cooperative and Non-cooperative Equilibrium Problems with Equilibrium Constraints: Applications in Economics and Transportation

2013
In recent years, a plethora of multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) have been proposed which are able to effectively handle complex multi-objective problems. In this paper, we focus on Equilibrium Problems with Equilibrium Constraints.
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Non-Cooperative Games (Equilibrium Existence)

2010
Nash equilibrium is the central notion of rational behaviour in non-cooperative game theory (see Osborne and Rubinstein, 1994, for a discussion of Nash equilibrium, including motivation and interpretation). Our purpose here is to discuss various conditions under which a strategic form game possesses at least one Nash equilibrium.
Steven N. Durlauf, Lawrence E. Blume
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Satisfaction Equilibrium: Achieving Cooperation in Incomplete Information Games

2006
So far, most equilibrium concepts in game theory require that the rewards and actions of the other agents are known and/or observed by all agents. However, in real life problems, agents are generally faced with situations where they only have partial or no knowledge about their environment and the other agents evolving in it.
Stéphane Ross, Brahim Chaib-draa
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Competitive Equilibrium in a Market with Limited Cooperation

1977
The well-known notion of competitive equilibrium (cf. [1], [2], [3]) can be defined in rather modificated way, which enables us to study more analogies between the competitive equilibrium and some game-theoretical bargaining solutions. These analogies were investigated in author’s contribution at “Computing Equilibria: How and Why?” Conference, July ...
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Canonic hemoglobin–oxygen equilibrium: Reassessing the role of cooperativity

The Journal of Chemical Physics
Hemoglobin–oxygen equilibrium is normally studied within the grand-canonical ensemble, which assumes that each hemoglobin molecule is immersed in a reservoir of unbound oxygen molecules in the plasma. We show that this assumption is incorrect inside the RBC (red blood cell or erythrocyte), where the hemoglobin concentration is larger than the ...
A. E. Allahverdyan   +4 more
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Non-cooperative foundations of hedonic equilibrium [PDF]

open access: possible, 2007
This paper studies Bayesian equilibrium in a worker firm matching problem in which workers choose their human capi- tal investment and firms choose wages before the matching process occurs. Symmetric equilibrium exists, and supports assortative matching. However, when the number of traders is large, low types tend to invest too much, while higher types
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