Severity of 2005 Caribbean Bleaching
Shown here is an image that plots the accumulated heat stress that corals in the Caribbean experienced in 2005 and compares it with the conditions in 2010. Reports indicated widespread bleaching.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
core +2 more sources
Modelling marine heatwaves impact on shallow and upper mesophotic tropical coral reefs
Coral reefs ecosystems, often compared to rain forests for their high biodiversity, are threatened by ocean warming causing coral bleaching when the symbiotic relationship between dinoflagellates and corals breaks under high ocean temperatures.
Nicolas Colombi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Shading responses are species-specific in thermally stressed corals
Light is critical to coral growth through endosymbiont photosynthesis but can also act with elevated temperatures to cause coral bleaching. When more light is absorbed than can be used for photosynthesis, elevated irradiance can damage symbiont ...
Sophia L. Ellis +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Rhodoliths, formed by crustose coralline algae (CCA), are prominent components in carbonate platform deposits, contributing to the characteristic rhodalgal facies. Their formation is influenced by both biological and physical factors, and under specific conditions, they can accumulate, forming extensive rhodolith beds.
Sebastian Teichert +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The Effects of Coral Bleaching in Southern Tropical America: Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela
The most extreme coral bleaching and mortality event to hit the Wider Caribbean (including Atlantic) coral reefs occurred in 2005. This was during the warmest year ever recorded, eclipsing the 9 warmest years that had occurred since 1995.
Marquez, Juan Carlos +20 more
core
Entering the Era of Directly Supporting Society With Observation‐Based Ocean Acidification Data
Abstract Ocean acidification is a growing concern for many nations around the world. However, our capacity to monitor changes in carbonate chemistry with sufficient spatial and temporal resolution, has until now, been limited, which has impeded effective action and decision‐making at international, national, and regional levels.
Helen S. Findlay +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of recovery patterns of Indian Ocean coral reefs through examination of scleractinian communities and populations [PDF]
This thesis examines the colony size structure and taxonomic composition of coral communities from eight regions of the Indian Ocean approximately 10 years after thermal stress-induced mass mortality events.
Harris, Alasdair
core
Surveying Biodiverse Coral Reef Ecosystems Across the Tree of Life With Environmental DNA
ABSTRACT A central challenge in evaluating biodiversity using environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding is that each primer set has biases resulting in selective amplification of taxonomic diversity. Here we test 11 primer pairs to assess Central Pacific coral reef diversity in the five kingdoms of marine eukaryotes: Chromista, Fungi, Metazoa, Plantae and
Van Wishingrad +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of Three Bleaching Events on the Reef Resiliency of Kāne‘ohe Bay, Hawai‘i
Coral bleaching events have been increasing in frequency and severity worldwide. The most prolonged global bleaching event began in 2014 and continued into 2017 impacting more reefs than any previous occurrence.
Keisha D. Bahr +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Predictive evolutionary genomics: principles, validation, and practice
Summary Climate change and habitat loss are driving rapid evolutionary responses in populations world‐wide, which creates an urgent need for evolutionary forecasting in conservation and agriculture. Such forecasting can be categorized into three time scales: trait‐based models that use multivariate quantitative genetic equations to project correlated ...
Daniel Ortiz‐Barrientos +5 more
wiley +1 more source

