Results 171 to 180 of about 93,639 (250)
Removal of detritivore sea cucumbers from reefs increases coral disease. [PDF]
Clements CS +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Timely and adequate prenatal care (PNC) is essential for optimizing maternal and infant health outcomes. However, persistent disparities in PNC utilization exist in the United States, particularly among ethnic/racial minority populations.
Abdul‐Manaf Mutaru +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Host size and proximity to diseased neighbours drive the spread of a coral disease outbreak in Hawai'i. [PDF]
Caldwell JM, Donahue MJ, Harvell CD.
europepmc +1 more source
The influence of multiple stressors on the spatial distribution of corals
Abstract Coral reef ecosystems are widely threatened by global change, yet the cumulative impacts of multiple interacting stressors remain difficult to quantify over space and time. We evaluate how long‐term artisanal fishing effort, blast fishing, human population density and marine protected areas (MPAs) interact with biophysical and seascape ...
Jennifer Coyle Selgrath +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Properties and Limitations of eDNA Substrates for Terrestrial Animal Monitoring
ABSTRACT Environmental DNA (eDNA) constitutes a valuable tool for monitoring terrestrial animal diversity, but outcomes are affected by multiple factors. Among these factors, the choice of sampling substrate and method is especially important and must be aligned with research objectives.
Beilun Zhao, Tobias Andermann
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Conservation of marine ecosystems can be improved through a better understanding of ecosystem functioning, particularly the cryptic underwater behaviours and interactions of marine predators. Image‐based bio‐logging devices (including images, videos and active acoustic) are increasingly used to monitor wildlife movements, foraging behaviours ...
Marianna Chimienti +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Biological data often violate the assumption of constant variance, yet such heteroscedasticity can reflect meaningful biological processes such as plasticity, canalization or stress responses. Despite this, most models treat variance as statistical noise. Here, we reintroduce location–scale regression as a general framework that jointly models
Shinichi Nakagawa +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and Aim Relapse risk among people who formerly smoke is influenced by task difficulty. Cessation fatigue (CF) may be a better predictor than measures such as reported strength of urges to smoke (SUTS) and abstinence self‐efficacy (ASE). It may also be affected by quit length and use of other nicotine products.
Hua‐Hie Yong +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Mass mortality events (MMEs) have been occurring since the dawn of time. However, in contrast to terrestrial events, most marine MMEs remain undetected, largely due to the inaccessibility of many marine environments. One of the most notorious and best‐studied marine MMEs in modern times is that of the population collapse of the echinoid ...
Lisa‐Maria Schmidt +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Facilitative interspecific interactions (FIIs) confer benefits to at least one participant without detriment to others. Although often less emphasised than antagonistic interactions in ecological studies, this review highlights the significant ecological role of FIIs across biological scales – from individual behaviours to population ...
Eduardo Döbber Vontobel +5 more
wiley +1 more source

