Results 31 to 40 of about 2,698 (199)

Generating viral metagenomes from the coral holobiont [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2014
Reef-building corals comprise multipartite symbioses where the cnidarian animal is host to an array of eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms, and the viruses that infect them. These viruses are critical elements of the coral holobiont, serving not only as agents of mortality, but also as potential vectors for lateral gene flow, and as elements encoding ...
Weynberg, KD   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Comparative genome-centric analysis reveals seasonal variation in the function of coral reef microbiomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Microbially mediated processes contribute to coral reef resilience yet, despite extensive characterisation of microbial community variation following environmental perturbation, the effect on microbiome function is poorly understood.
Bourne, David G.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Octocorals in the Gulf of Aqaba exhibit high photosymbiont fidelity

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Symbiotic associations, widespread in terrestrial and marine ecosystems, are of considerable ecological importance. Many tropical coral species are holobionts, formed by the obligate association between a cnidarian host and endosymbiotic dinoflagellates ...
Ronen Liberman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Omic Profiling of Melophlus Sponges Reveals Diverse Metabolomic and Microbiome Architectures that Are Non-overlapping with Ecological Neighbors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Marine sponge holobionts, defined as filter-feeding sponge hosts together with their associated microbiomes, are prolific sources of natural products. The inventory of natural products that have been isolated from marine sponges is extensive. Here, using
Agarwal, Vinayak   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Mutualistic Interactions between Dinoflagellates and Pigmented Bacteria Mitigate Environmental Stress

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Scleractinian corals form symbiotic relationships with a variety of microorganisms, including endosymbiotic dinoflagellates of the family Symbiodiniaceae, and with bacteria, which are collectively termed coral holobionts.
Toshiyuki Takagi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitric oxide production rather than oxidative stress and cell death is associated with the onset of coral bleaching in Pocillopora acuta [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2022
Elevated seawater temperatures associated with climate change lead to coral bleaching. While the ultimate causes of bleaching are well understood, the proximate physiological mechanisms underlying the bleaching response are not as well defined.
Christopher P. Jury   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

What is a hologenomic adaptation? Emergent individuality and inter-identity in multispecies systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Contemporary biological research has suggested that some host–microbiome multispecies systems (referred to as “holobionts”) can in certain circumstances evolve as unique biological individual, thus being a unit of selection in evolution.
Arnellos   +139 more
core   +2 more sources

Responses of Symbiodiniaceae Shuffling and Microbial Community Assembly in Thermally Stressed Acropora hyacinthus

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Although the importance of coral holobionts is widely accepted, the relationship between the flexibility of the microbial structure and the coral host is very complicated.
Wentao Zhu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate change promotes parasitism in a coral symbiosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Coastal oceans are increasingly eutrophic, warm and acidic through the addition of anthropogenic nitrogen and carbon, respectively. Among the most sensitive taxa to these changes are scleractinian corals, which engineer the most biodiverse ecosystems on ...
AE Douglas   +52 more
core   +1 more source

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