Results 61 to 70 of about 150,853 (175)

The first temporal and spatial assessment of Vibrio diversity of the surrounding seawater of coral reefs in Ishigaki, Japan

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Coral reefs perform a major role in regulating marine biodiversity and serve as hotspot for highly dynamic and diverse microbiomes as holobionts. Corals around Ishigaki, however, are at risk due to tremendous stressors including elevation of seawater ...
AKM Rohul Amin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stronger Together: Isograft Fusion Accelerates Recovery and May Facilitate Heat‐Evolved Symbiont Transmission in Bleached Adult Corals

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 5, October 2026.
This study investigates whether tissue fusion between adult corals enables transmission of heat‐evolved (HE) symbionts. After ~50 days of fusion to a donor, HE symbionts were detected in chemically bleached Galaxea fascicularis recipients. Fusion also accelerated post‐bleaching recovery.
Bede G. Johnston   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomics of reef benthic interactions reveals a bioactive lipid involved in coral defence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Holobionts are assemblages of microbial symbionts and their macrobial host. As extant representatives of some of the oldest macro-organisms, corals and algae are important for understanding how holobionts develop and interact with one another.
Smith, J.E.   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Environmental Factors Have a Stronger Influence on the Coral Holobiont in Comparison to Geographic Distance Along a 15,000‐km East‐to‐West Transect Through the Coral Triangle, Pacific and Indian Oceans

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Biogeography, Volume 35, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim To determine the factors that structure coral‐associated microbial communities (bacteria and Symbiodiniaceae). These microbial communities play critical roles in reef ecosystem function, yet the relative importance of environmental versus geographic drivers in structuring these communities across large spatial scales remains poorly ...
Rhys A. Thomas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Symbiodiniaceae Functional Ecology Through a Trait‐Based Framework

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
Symbiodiniaceae dinoflagellates are central to coral reef functioning, supporting primary production, nutrient cycling, calcification, and influencing coral thermal tolerance through intracellular symbiosis. Despite their ecological importance, these symbionts have not yet been incorporated into a formal functional ecology framework due to challenges ...
Luna Mayura F. Bauer   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data for: Relative abundance of nitrogen cycling microbes in coral holobionts reflects environmental nitrate availability

open access: yes, 2020
Recent research suggests that nitrogen (N) cycling microbes are important for coral holobiont functioning. In particular, coral holobionts may acquire bioavailable N via prokaryotic dinitrogen (N2) fixation or remove excess N via denitrification activity.
Pogoreutz, Claudia   +8 more
core   +1 more source

δ13C as a Continuum: Tissue‐Based, Ontogenetic, and Interspecific Variation in Carbon Sourcing of a Photosymbiotic Bivalve (Subfamily Fraginae)

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
Relationship between Fragum unedo shell height (mm) and tissue δ13C. Points are color coded by shell size categories (small, medium, big) with symbol shapes representing the types of tissues (foot, mantle, or gill). ABSTRACT Photosymbiotic marine invertebrates derive carbon from both symbiont photosynthesis and heterotrophic feeding, yet the relative ...
Aaron Schmidt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial diversity and transcriptome profiling in coral holobionts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Coral reefs are often considered as the proverbial canary in the mine for the oceans. Their current decline alarmingly correlates with indirect and direct anthropogenic stress resulting in increased frequencies and geographic spread of mass mortality, i ...
Sunagawa, Shinichi
core  

Sponges on shifting reefs: holobionts show similar molecular and physiological responses to coral versus macroalgal food

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
IntroductionMany coral reefs witness an ongoing coral-to-algae phase shift. Corals and algae release large quantities of (in)organic nutrients daily, of which a large part is utilized by sponges.
Sara Campana   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic Attributes of Novel Symbiont Pseudovibrio brasiliensis sp. nov. Isolated From the Sponge Arenosclera brasiliensis

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2018
Sponge holobionts are defined as the host animals and their associated microbiomes. Both host and microbiome produce extracellular products that facilitate interaction within the holobiont.
Adriana M. Fróes   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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