Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) and Related Perfluorinated Compounds in Human Maternal and Cord Blood Samples: Assessment of PFOS Exposure in a Susceptible Population during Pregnancy [PDF]
Fluorinated organic compounds (FOCs), such as perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoate (PFOA), and perfluorooctane sulfonylamide (PFOSA), are widely used in the manufacture of plastic, electronics, textile, and construction material in the ...
Akiko Uno+13 more
core +2 more sources
Cord Blood Graft Engineering [PDF]
Once considered solely medical waste and routinely discarded as part of the afterbirth, umbilical cord blood (CB) is now commonly used as a source of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) for patients in need of HSC transplantation (HSCT) (or, as more commonly referred to, bone marrow transplantation) for the treatment of both malignant and nonmalignant ...
Colleen Delaney+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Cord-blood vitamin D level and night sleep duration in preschoolers in the EDEN mother-child birth cohort [PDF]
Objective: 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) deficiency has been associated with sleep disorders in adults. Only three cross-sectional studies were performed in children and showed an association between 25OHD deficiency and both obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and primary snoring.
arxiv +1 more source
Residential Proximity to Major Roadways at Birth, DNA Methylation at Birth and Midchildhood, and Childhood Cognitive Test Scores: Project Viva(Massachusetts, USA). [PDF]
BackgroundEpigenetic variability is hypothesized as a regulatory pathway through which prenatal exposures may influence child development and health.ObjectiveWe sought to examine the associations of residential proximity to roadways at birth and ...
Agha, Golareh+20 more
core +1 more source
Multiphase modeling and qualitative analysis of the growth of tumor cords [PDF]
In this paper a macroscopic model of tumor cord growth is developed, relying on the mathematical theory of deformable porous media. Tumor is modeled as a saturated mixture of proliferating cells, extracellular fluid and extracellular matrix, that occupies a spatial region close to a blood vessel whence cells get the nutrient needed for their vital ...
arxiv +1 more source
Contact-inhibited chemotaxis in de novo and sprouting blood-vessel growth [PDF]
Blood vessels form either when dispersed endothelial cells (the cells lining the inner walls of fully-formed blood vessels) organize into a vessel network (vasculogenesis), or by sprouting or splitting of existing blood vessels (angiogenesis). Although they are closely related biologically, no current model explains both phenomena with a single ...
arxiv +1 more source
Birth season and environmental influences on blood leucocyte and lymphocyte subpopulations in rural Gambian infants. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: In rural Gambia, birth season predicts infection-related adult mortality, providing evidence that seasonal factors in early life may programme immune development.
Collinson, Andrew C+4 more
core +3 more sources
Engineering cord blood to improve engraftment after cord blood transplant [PDF]
Umbilical cord blood transplant (CBT) has traditionally been associated with slower engraftment of neutrophils, delayed immune reconstitution and consequently higher risk of infections as compared with peripheral blood progenitor cell (PBPC) or bone marrow (BM) transplants.
Hema Dave+3 more
openaire +2 more sources
3-D refractive index tomograms and deformability of individual human red blood cells from cord blood of newborn infants and maternal blood [PDF]
Red blood cells (RBCs) from the cord blood of newborn infants have distinctive functions for fetal and infant development. To systematically investigate the biophysical characteristics of individual cord RBCs in newborn infants, a comparative study was performed of RBCs from cord blood of newborn infants, and of adult RBCs from mothers or non-pregnant ...
arxiv +1 more source
Lipidomics of human umbilical cord serum : identification of unique sterol sulfates [PDF]
Aim: There are currently limited lipidomics data for human umbilical cord blood. Therefore, the lipidomes of cord sera from six newborns and sera from six nonpregnant females were compared.
Knip, Jan Mikael+2 more
core +1 more source